scholarly journals PCN28 A MARKOV MODEL EVALUATING THE COST-UTILITY OF A 4D REAL-TIME ELECTROMAGNETIC TRACKING SYSTEM (CALYPSO® 4D LOCALIZATION SYSTEM WITH BEACON TRANSPONDERS) IN THE LOCALIZATION OF PROSTATE TUMORS DURING RADIOTHERAPY

2007 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. A132
Author(s):  
E Williams ◽  
MM Najib
2013 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 477-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amish P. Shah ◽  
Patrick A. Kupelian ◽  
Benjamin J. Waghorn ◽  
Twyla R. Willoughby ◽  
Justin M. Rineer ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian T. Gatt ◽  
Tom Allen ◽  
Jon Wheat

AbstractThe hand-wrist region is reported as the most common injury site in boxing. Boxers are at risk due to the amount of wrist motions when impacting training equipment or their opponents, yet we know relatively little about these motions. This paper describes a new method for quantifying wrist motion in boxing using an electromagnetic tracking system. Surrogate testing procedure utilising a polyamide hand and forearm shape, and in vivo testing procedure utilising 29 elite boxers, were used to assess the accuracy and repeatability of the system. 2D kinematic analysis was used to calculate wrist angles using photogrammetry, whilst the data from the electromagnetic tracking system was processed with visual 3D software. The electromagnetic tracking system agreed with the video-based system (paired t tests) in both the surrogate (< 0.2°) and quasi-static testing (< 6°). Both systems showed a good intraclass coefficient of reliability (ICCs > 0.9). In the punch testing, for both repeated jab and hook shots, the electromagnetic tracking system showed good reliability (ICCs > 0.8) and substantial reliability (ICCs > 0.6) for flexion–extension and radial-ulnar deviation angles, respectively. The results indicate that wrist kinematics during punching activities can be measured using an electromagnetic tracking system.


Spine ◽  
2005 ◽  
Vol 30 (6) ◽  
pp. 650-654 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gert J.D. Bergman ◽  
Bianca Knoester ◽  
Nienke Assink ◽  
Pieter U. Dijkstra ◽  
Jan C. Winters

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jefferson Antonio Buendia ◽  
Rannery Acuña ◽  
carlos rodriguez

Abstract IntroductionFractional exhaled nitric oxide is a simple, non-invasive measurement of airway inflammation with minimal discomfort to the patient and with results available within a few minutes. This study aimed to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of asthma management using fractional exhaled nitric oxide monitoring in patients between 4 and 18 years of age.Methods A Markov model was used to estimate the cost-utility of asthma management using fractional exhaled nitric oxide monitoring versus asthma management without using fractional exhaled nitric oxide monitoring (standard therapy) in patients between 4 and 18 years of age. Cost data were obtained from a retrospective study on asthma from a tertiary center, in Medellin, Colombia, while probabilities of the Markov model and utilities were obtained from the systematic review of published randomized clinical trials. The analysis was carried out from a societal perspective.ResultsThe model showed that fractional exhaled nitric oxide monitoring was associated with a lower total cost than standard therapy (US $1,333 vs. US $1,452 average cost per patient) and higher QALYs (0.93 vs. 0.92 average per patient). The probability that fractional exhaled nitric oxide monitoring provides a more cost-effective use of resources compared with standard therapy exceeds 99% for all willingness-to-pay thresholds.Conclusion Asthma management using fractional exhaled nitric oxide monitoring was cost-effective for treating patients between 4 and 18 years of age with mild to moderate allergic asthma. Our study suggests evidence that could be used by decision-makers to improve clinical practice guidelines, but this should be replicated in different clinical settings.


Measurement ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 148 ◽  
pp. 106916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregorio Andria ◽  
Filippo Attivissimo ◽  
Attilio Di Nisio ◽  
Anna Maria Lucia Lanzolla ◽  
Pietro Larizza ◽  
...  

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