Qatar clean diesel plan to cut smog

2005 ◽  
Vol 2005 (8) ◽  
pp. 7
Keyword(s):  
1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
PAUL SCHERRER INST VILLIGEN (SWITZERLAND)
Keyword(s):  

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Mohammadi ◽  
Takuji Ishiyama ◽  
Takaaki Kakuta ◽  
Sung-Sub Kee

2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 229-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haiyan Liu ◽  
Jianning Yu ◽  
Yu Fan ◽  
Gang Shi ◽  
Xiaojun Bao

2019 ◽  
Vol 141 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Minhua Long ◽  
Michael Erickson ◽  
Erin F. MacDonald

Consumer behavior can be modeled using a decision-making process termed “consideration” in which consumers form requirements, “consideration rules,” in order to narrow their options for further evaluation. One type of consideration rule is the conjunctive rule, where a consumer makes a list of requirements and a product must meet all of the requirements in order to be considered for purchase, such as “the vehicle must get 25 miles per gallon or more”; “it must be priced at $22,000 or less”; and “it must be a standard-sized sedan.” This paper offers a design framework for linking these consideration rules with design. We demonstrate the use of our framework with a case study, namely the Volkswagen (VW) “clean diesel” scandal, which investigates the design strategies used in response to the scandal by capturing considerations within the marketing product planning subproblem and assuring engineering feasibility within the engineering design subproblem.


2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rudolf R. Maly ◽  
Volker Schaefer ◽  
Heinz Hass ◽  
G. F. (Barry) Cahill ◽  
Pierre Rouveirolles ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 42 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
W.G. Higgs ◽  
P.E. Prass

Australia’s lack of gas supply infrastructure and market opportunities means that in the northwest of our nation more than 100 trillion cubic feet of gas remains uncommitted to customer contracts.Because of Western Australia’s relatively small domestic gas markets and the long transport distances to larger markets, the belief has been that only the LNG industry has the scale to monetise the large volumes of gas required to underpin greenfield developments and expansion of gas supply infrastructure.Changing fuel specifications around the world, combined with the limited opportunities for new LNG contracts, has renewed interest in gas-to-liquids (GTL) technology as an alternative to crude oil refining for a source of clean and efficient transport fuels. GTL is an exciting new market opportunity for Australian gas.Exploration interest in Australia appears to be waning. Declining opportunities for oil discoveries and the lack of markets for natural gas make investments in Australia’s upstream sector unattractive compared to other locations around the world.In addition, Australia has dwindling crude oil supplies and faces the prospect of increasing reliance on imported crude oil and refined products. An Australian GTL Clean Diesel industry can help overcome these hurdles by creating a designer blendstock and a valuable new GTL Clean Diesel export industry.A GTL Clean Diesel industry would not only help resolve many of Australia’s current upstream and downstream problems in the petroleum industry, but would also provide massive economic benefits to Australia.This paper will look not only at the making but also the marketing of this fuel of the future.


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