scholarly journals Distributional properties of solutions of dV t = V t-dU t + dL t with Lévy noise

2011 ◽  
Vol 43 (03) ◽  
pp. 688-711
Author(s):  
Anita Diana Behme

For a given bivariate Lévy process (U t , L t ) t≥0, distributional properties of the stationary solutions of the stochastic differential equation dV t = V t-dU t + dL t are analysed. In particular, the expectation and autocorrelation function are obtained in terms of the process (U, L) and in several cases of interest the tail behavior is described. In the case where U has jumps of size −1, necessary and sufficient conditions for the law of the solutions to be (absolutely) continuous are given.

2011 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 688-711 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita Diana Behme

For a given bivariate Lévy process (Ut, Lt)t≥0, distributional properties of the stationary solutions of the stochastic differential equation dVt = Vt-dUt + dLt are analysed. In particular, the expectation and autocorrelation function are obtained in terms of the process (U, L) and in several cases of interest the tail behavior is described. In the case where U has jumps of size −1, necessary and sufficient conditions for the law of the solutions to be (absolutely) continuous are given.


1983 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-178 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. A. Swanson

AbstractNecessary and sufficient conditions are proved for the existence of maximal and minimal positive solutions of the semilinear differential equation Δu = -ƒ(x, u) in exterior domains of Euclidean n-space. The hypotheses are that ƒ(x, u) is nonnegative and Hölder continuous in both variables, and bounded above and below by ugi(| x |, u), i = 1, 2, respectively, where each gi(r, u) is monotone in u for each r > 0.


1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunhai Kou ◽  
Weiping Yan ◽  
Jurang Yan

In this paper, some necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillation of a first order delay differential equation with oscillating coefficients of the formare established. Several applications of our results improve and generalise some of the known results in the literature.


2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
J. DZURINA ◽  
◽  
B. BACULIKOVA ◽  

In the paper we offer criteria for oscillation of the even order delay differential equation y(n)(t) + p(t)y(ct) = 0 We provide detail analysis of the properties of this equation, we offer necessary and sufficient conditions for oscillation of studied equation and we fulfill the gap in the oscillation theory.


2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (1) ◽  
pp. 135-146
Author(s):  
Shyam Sundar Santra

AbstractIn this work, we obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of second-order half-linear delay differential equation of the form {\left( {r{{\left( {x'} \right)}^\gamma }} \right)^\prime }\left( t \right) + q\left( t \right){x^\alpha }\left( {\tau \left( t \right)} \right) = 0Under the assumption ∫∞(r(n))−1/γdη=∞, we consider the two cases when γ > α and γ < α. Further, some illustrative examples showing applicability of the new results are included, and state an open problem.


2015 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 511-536
Author(s):  
L. Gogoladze ◽  
V. Tsagareishvili

S. Banach in [1] proved that for any function f ∈ L2(0, 1), f ≁ 0, there exists an ONS (orthonormal system) such that the Fourier series of this function is not summable a.e. by the method (C, α), α > 0. D. Menshov found the conditions which should be satisfied by the Fourier coefficients of the function for the summability a.e. of its Fourier series by the method (C, α), α > 0. In this paper the necessary and sufficient conditions are found which should be satisfied by the ONS functions (φn(x)) so that the Fourier coefficients (by this system) of functions from class Lip 1 or A (absolutely continuous) satisfy the conditions of D. Menshov.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zeqing Liu ◽  
Yuguang Xu ◽  
Shin Min Kang ◽  
Young Chel Kwun

This paper is concerned with thenth-order forced nonlinear neutral differential equation[x(t)-p(t)x(τ(t))](n)+∑i=1mqi(t)fi(x(σi1(t)),x(σi2(t)),…,x(σiki(t)))=g(t),  t≥t0. Some necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of bounded solutions and several sufficient conditions for the existence of uncountably many bounded positive and negative solutions of the above equation are established. The results obtained in this paper improve and extend essentially some known results in the literature. Five interesting examples that point out the importance of our results are also included.


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