A weight-homogenous condition to the real Jacobian conjecture in

Author(s):  
Francisco Braun ◽  
Claudia Valls

Abstract It is known that a polynomial local diffeomorphism $(f,\, g): {\mathbb {R}}^{2} \to {\mathbb {R}}^{2}$ is a global diffeomorphism provided the higher homogeneous terms of $f f_x+g g_x$ and $f f_y+g g_y$ do not have real linear factors in common. Here, we give a weight-homogeneous framework of this result. Our approach uses qualitative theory of differential equations. In our reasoning, we obtain a result on polynomial Hamiltonian vector fields in the plane, generalization of a known fact.

2015 ◽  
Vol 87 (3) ◽  
pp. 1519-1524 ◽  
Author(s):  
FRANCISCO BRAUN ◽  
JAUME LLIBRE

Let F= (f, g) : R2 → R2be a polynomial map such that det DF(x) is different from zero for all x∈ R2. We assume that the degrees of fand gare equal. We denote by the homogeneous part of higher degree of f and g, respectively. In this note we provide a proof relied on qualitative theory of differential equations of the following result: If do not have real linear factors in common, then F is injective.


1993 ◽  
Vol 114 (2) ◽  
pp. 235-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian Melbourne ◽  
Michael Dellnitz

AbstractWe obtain normal forms for infinitesimally symplectic matrices (or linear Hamiltonian vector fields) that commute with the symplectic action of a compact Lie group of symmetries. In doing so we extend Williamson's theorem on normal forms when there is no symmetry present.Using standard representation-theoretic results the symmetry can be factored out and we reduce to finding normal forms over a real division ring. There are three real division rings consisting of the real, complex and quaternionic numbers. Of these, only the real case is covered in Williamson's original work.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Norbert Mahoungou Moukala ◽  
Basile Guy Richard Bossoto

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1204-1217
Author(s):  
Primitivo B. Acosta-Humánez ◽  
Alberto Reyes-Linero ◽  
Jorge Rodriguez-Contreras

AbstractIn this paper we study a particular parametric family of differential equations, the so-called Linear Polyanin-Zaitsev Vector Field, which has been introduced in a general case in [1] as a correction of a family presented in [2]. Linear Polyanin-Zaitsev Vector Field is transformed into a Liénard equation and, in particular, we obtain the Van Der Pol equation. We present some algebraic and qualitative results to illustrate some interactions between algebra and the qualitative theory of differential equations in this parametric family.


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