Nitrogen Uptake of Field-grown Cotton. II. Nitrate Reductase Activity and Petiole Nitrate Concentration as Indicators of Plant Nitrogen Status

1983 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-109 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. Oosterhuis ◽  
G. C. Bate

SUMMARYThe possibility of using seasonal changes in leaf nitrate reductase activity (NRA) as a reliable and sensitive indicator of plant nitrogen (N) status has been investigated in field-grown cotton. These changes were compared with those in nitrate concentration in petioles and variations in soil-N concentration. We conclude that NRA in the uppermost, fully-expanded sympodial leaves may provide a more convenient, sensitive and reliable indicator of plant-N status than measurements of nitrate concentrations in petioles.

1978 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 283-285 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. G. PATRIQUIN ◽  
J. C. MacKINNON ◽  
K. I. WILKIE

Denitrification in soil around the bases of corn stalks, determined by the "acetylene blockage technique," exhibited a general trend of decline from June to September. Leaf nitrate reductase activity, determined by an in vivo assay procedure, was low in June and July, and then exhibited a pronounced maximum at the time of tasselling.


1975 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
MJ Dalling ◽  
GM Halloran ◽  
JH Wilson

The seasonal patterns of leaf nitrate reductase activity were compared in five wheat cultivars which differ widely in their capacities to accumulate grain nitrogen. Significant differences in the average levels of nitrate reductase activity were observed between cultivars. Total seasonal nitrate reductase activity was closely related to total plant nitrogen at maturity. Grain nitrogen was only related to total seasonal nitrate reductase activity when allowance was made for significant differences between cultivars in nitrogen redistribution patterns. The significance of these results with respect to the possible use of nitrate reductase activity levels as a selection criterion for nitrogen productivity is discussed.


1986 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 454-458 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beth M. Nelson-Schreiber ◽  
Lee E. Schweitzer

2010 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 363-369 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alejandro Cabello-Pasini ◽  
Víctor Macías-Carranza ◽  
Roberto Abdala ◽  
Nathalie Korbee ◽  
Félix L. Figueroa

HortScience ◽  
1990 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1152b-1152
Author(s):  
Linda Gaudreau ◽  
Josée Charbonneau ◽  
Louis-P. Vézina ◽  
André Gosselin

Two cultivars (Karlo and Rosanna) of greenhouse lettuce were grown under different photosynthetic photon fluxes (PPF) and photoperiods provided by 400-W high–pressure sodium lamps. Natural light was compared to suppletmental lighting treatments providing either 50 or 100 μmol m-2-s-1 for photoperiods of 16, 20 or 24 h. Lettuce plants were grown in hydroponic gulleys using a standard nutrient solution. Plant fresh weights were measured every week for the duration of each culture grown between August 1989 and June 1990. The incidence of tipburn and the overall quality of the shoots were determined at the end of each crop. Leaf nitrate contents and nitrate reductase activity were measured for various lighting treatments. The highest fresh weight was obtained for the highest PPF and the longest photoperiod. However, these treatments were associated with a higher incidence of tipburn. Supplemental lighting reduced the leaf nitrate contents and affected the nitrate reductase activity.


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