SCHEMES OF TORI AND THE STRUCTURE OF TAME RESTRICTED LIE ALGEBRAS

2001 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 553-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROLF FARNSTEINER ◽  
DETLEF VOIGT

Much of the recent progress in the representation theory of infinitesimal group schemes rests on the application of algebro-geometric techniques related to the notion of cohomological support varieties (cf. [6, 8–10]). The noncohomological characterization of these varieties via the so-called rank varieties (see [21, 22]) involves schemes of additive subgroups that are the infinitesimal counterparts of the elementary abelian groups. In this note we introduce another geometric tool by considering schemes of tori of restricted Lie algebras. Our interest in these derives from the study of infinitesimal groups of tame representation type, whose determination [12] necessitates the results to be presented in §4 and §5 as well as techniques from abstract representation theory.In contrast to the classical case of complex Lie algebras, the information on the structure of a restricted Lie algebra that can be extracted from its root systems is highly sensitive to the choice of the underlying maximal torus. Schemes of tori obviate this defect by allowing us to study algebraic families of root spaces. Accordingly, these schemes may also shed new light on various aspects of the structure theory of restricted Lie algebras. We intend to pursue these questions in a forthcoming paper [13], and focus here on first applications within representation theory.


1999 ◽  
Vol 1999 (507) ◽  
pp. 189-218 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Premet ◽  
Serge Skryabin

Abstract Let ℒ be an n-dimensional restricted Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field K of characteristic p > 0. Given a linear function ξ on ℒ and a scalar λ ∈ K, we introduce an associative algebra Uξ,λ (ℒ) of dimension pn over K. The algebra Uξ,1 (ℒ) is isomorphic to the reduced enveloping algebra Uξ (ℒ), while the algebra Uξ,0 (ℒ) is nothing but the reduced symmetric algebra Sξ (ℒ). Deformation arguments (applied to this family of algebras) enable us to derive a number of results on dimensions of simple ℒ-modules. In particular, we give a new proof of the Kac-Weisfeiler conjecture (see [41], [35]) which uses neither support varieties nor the classification of nilpotent orbits, and compute the maximal dimension of simple ℒ-modules for all ℒ having a toral stabiliser of a linear function.



2017 ◽  
Vol 166 (2) ◽  
pp. 297-323
Author(s):  
HAO CHANG ◽  
ROLF FARNSTEINER

AbstractLet be a finite group scheme over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic char(k) = p ≥ 3. In generalisation of the familiar notion from the modular representation theory of finite groups, we define the p-rank rkp() of and determine the structure of those group schemes of p-rank 1, whose linearly reductive radical is trivial. The most difficult case concerns infinitesimal groups of height 1, which correspond to restricted Lie algebras. Our results show that group schemes of p-rank ≤ 1 are closely related to those being of finite or domestic representation type.



2008 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 271-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
HAMID USEFI

Let L be a free restricted Lie algebra and R a restricted ideal of L. Denote by u(L) the restricted enveloping algebra of L and by ω(L) the associative ideal of u(L) generated by L. The purpose of this paper is to identify the subalgebra R ∩ ωn(L)ω(R) in terms of R only. This problem is the analogue of the Fox problem for free groups.



2005 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
R.M. Bryant ◽  
L.G. Kovács ◽  
Ralph Stöhr

A theorem independently due to A.I. Shirshov and E. Witt asserts that every subalgebra of a free Lie algebra (over a field) is free. The main step in Shirshov's proof is a little known but rather remarkable result: if a set of homogeneous elements in a free Lie algebra has the property that no element of it is contained in the subalgebra generated by the other elements, then this subset is a free generating set for the subalgebra it generates. Witt also proved that every subalgebra of a free restricted Lie algebra is free. Later G.P. Kukin gave a proof of this theorem in which he adapted Shirshov's argument. The main step is similar, but it has come to light that its proof contains substantial gaps. Here we give a corrected proof of this main step in order to justify its applications elsewhere.



1986 ◽  
Vol 86 (3) ◽  
pp. 553-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric M. Friedlander ◽  
Brian J. Parshall


1995 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 146-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. M. Riley ◽  
A. Shalev

AbstractLet L be a restricted Lie algebra over a field of characteristic p. Denote by u(L) its restricted enveloping algebra and by ωu(L) the augmentation ideal of u(L). We give an explicit description for the dimension subalgebras of L, namely those ideals of L defined by Dn(L) - L∩ωu(L)n for each n ≥ 1. Using this expression we describe the nilpotence index of ωU(L). We also give a precise characterisation of those L for which ωu(L) is a residually nilpotent ideal. In this case we show that the minimal number of elements required to generate an arbitrary ideal of u(L) is finitely bounded if and only if L contains a 1-generated restricted subalgebra of finite codimension. Subsequently we examine certain analogous aspects of the Lie structure of u(L). In particular we characterise L for which u(L) is residually nilpotent when considered as a Lie algebra, and give a formula for the Lie nilpotence index of u(L). This formula is then used to describe the nilpotence class of the group of units of u(L).



2005 ◽  
Vol 15 (05n06) ◽  
pp. 1151-1168 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. M. PETROGRADSKY

We study a growth of subalgebras for restricted Lie algebras over a finite field 𝔽q. This kind of growth is an analog of the subgroup growth in the group theory. Let L be a finitely generated restricted Lie algebra. Then an(L) is the number of restricted subalgebras H ⊂ L such that dim 𝔽q L/H = n, n ≥ 0. We compute the numbers an(Fd) explicitly and find asymptotics, where Fd is the free restricted Lie algebra of rank d, d ≥ 1. As an important instrument, we use the notion of transitive L-action on coalgebras and algebras.



Author(s):  
Eric M. Friedlander

AbstractWe give a brief introduction to two fundamental papers by Daniel Quillen appearing in the Annals, 1971. These papers established the foundations of equivariant cohomology and gave a qualitative description of the cohomology of an arbitrary finite group. We briefly describe some of the influence of these seminal papers in the study of cohomology and representations of finite groups, restricted Lie algebras, and related structures.



2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (03) ◽  
pp. 1950056
Author(s):  
Cong Chen

In the late 1980s, Premet conjectured that the nilpotent variety of any finite dimensional restricted Lie algebra over an algebraically closed field of characteristic [Formula: see text] is irreducible. This conjecture remains open, but it is known to hold for a large class of simple restricted Lie algebras, e.g. for Lie algebras of connected algebraic groups, and for Cartan series [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. In this paper, with the assumption that [Formula: see text], we confirm this conjecture for the minimal [Formula: see text]-envelope [Formula: see text] of the Zassenhaus algebra [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text].



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