scholarly journals The modular equation and modular forms of weight one

1985 ◽  
Vol 100 ◽  
pp. 145-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Toyokazu Hiramatsu ◽  
Yoshio Mimura

This is a continuation of the previous paper [8] concerning the relation between the arithmetic of imaginary quadratic fields and cusp forms of weight one on a certain congruence subgroup. Let K be an imaginary quadratic field, say K = with a prime number q ≡ − 1 mod 8, and let h be the class number of K. By the classical theory of complex multiplication, the Hubert class field L of K can be generated by any one of the class invariants over K, which is necessarily an algebraic integer, and a defining equation of which is denoted byΦ(x) = 0.

1983 ◽  
Vol 92 ◽  
pp. 1-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
Solomon Friedberg

In this paper, we use the theta function method [10] to give explicit Doi-Naganuma type maps associated to an imaginary quadratic field K, lifting cusp forms on any congruence subgroup of SL(2, Z) to forms on SL(2, C) automorphic with respect to an appropriate arithmetic discrete subgroup. The case of class number one, and form modular with respect to group Γ0(D) and character χ0 = (–D/*), where –D is the discriminant of K has been treated by Asai [1]. In order to complete his discussion, we must first introduce a more general theta function associated to an indefinite quadratic form (here of type (3, 1)), which we regard as a specialization of a symplectic theta function (see also [4]).


Author(s):  
Kâzım Büyükboduk ◽  
Antonio Lei

AbstractThis article is a continuation of our previous work [7] on the Iwasawa theory of an elliptic modular form over an imaginary quadratic field $K$, where the modular form in question was assumed to be ordinary at a fixed odd prime $p$. We formulate integral Iwasawa main conjectures at non-ordinary primes $p$ for suitable twists of the base change of a newform $f$ to an imaginary quadratic field $K$ where $p$ splits, over the cyclotomic ${\mathbb{Z}}_p$-extension, the anticyclotomic ${\mathbb{Z}}_p$-extensions (in both the definite and the indefinite cases) as well as the ${\mathbb{Z}}_p^2$-extension of $K$. In order to do so, we define Kobayashi–Sprung-style signed Coleman maps, which we use to introduce doubly signed Selmer groups. In the same spirit, we construct signed (integral) Beilinson–Flach elements (out of the collection of unbounded Beilinson–Flach elements of Loeffler–Zerbes), which we use to define doubly signed $p$-adic $L$-functions. The main conjecture then relates these two sets of objects. Furthermore, we show that the integral Beilinson–Flach elements form a locally restricted Euler system, which in turn allow us to deduce (under certain technical assumptions) one inclusion in each one of the four main conjectures we formulate here (which may be turned into equalities in favorable circumstances).


1971 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 199-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Goro Shimura

1. As Hecke showed, every L-function of an imaginary quadratic field K with a Grössen-character γ is the Mellin transform of a cusp form f(z) belonging to a certain congruence subgroup Γ of SL2(Z). We can normalize γ so that


2014 ◽  
Vol 915-916 ◽  
pp. 1336-1340
Author(s):  
Jian Jun Hu

The Complex Multiplication (CM) method is a widely used technique for constructing elliptic curves over finite fields. The key point in this method is parameter generation of the elliptic curve and root compution of a special type of class polynomials. However, there are several class polynomials which can be used in the CM method, having much smaller coefficients, and fulfilling the prerequisite that their roots can be easily transformed to the roots of the corresponding Hilbert polynomials.In this paper, we provide a method which can construct elliptic curves by Ramanujan's class invariants. We described the algorithm for the construction of elliptic curves (ECs) over imaginary quadratic field and given the transformation from their roots to the roots of the corresponding Hilbert polynomials. We compared the efficiency in the use of this method and other methods.


2005 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 1155-1177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alina Carmen Cojocaru ◽  
Etienne Fouvry ◽  
M. Ram Murty

AbstractLet E be an elliptic curve defined over ℚ and without complex multiplication. Let K be a fixed imaginary quadratic field. We find nontrivial upper bounds for the number of ordinary primes p ≤ x for which ℚ(πp) = K, where πp denotes the Frobenius endomorphism of E at p. More precisely, under a generalized Riemann hypothesis we show that this number is OE(x17/18 log x), and unconditionally we show that this number is We also prove that the number of imaginary quadratic fields K, with −disc K ≤ x and of the form K = ℚ(πp), is ≫E log log log x for x ≥ x0(E). These results represent progress towards a 1976 Lang–Trotter conjecture.


2015 ◽  
Vol 151 (9) ◽  
pp. 1585-1625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Lei ◽  
David Loeffler ◽  
Sarah Livia Zerbes

We construct an Euler system attached to a weight 2 modular form twisted by a Grössencharacter of an imaginary quadratic field $K$, and apply this to bounding Selmer groups.


1983 ◽  
Vol 26 (3) ◽  
pp. 280-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. S. Dummit ◽  
R. Gold ◽  
H. Kisilevsky

AbstractThis note determines the quadratic field generated by the square root of the discriminant of the modular equation satisfied by the special value j(α) of the modular function α for a an integer in an imaginary quadratic field.


2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 202-219
Author(s):  
Yoonjin Lee ◽  
Yoon Kyung Park

Abstract We study a continued fraction X(τ) of order six by using the modular function theory. We first prove the modularity of X(τ), and then we obtain the modular equation of X(τ) of level n for any positive integer n; this includes the result of Vasuki et al. for n = 2, 3, 5, 7 and 11. As examples, we present the explicit modular equation of level p for all primes p less than 19. We also prove that the ray class field modulo 6 over an imaginary quadratic field K can be obtained by the value X2 (τ). Furthermore, we show that the value 1/X(τ) is an algebraic integer, and we present an explicit procedure for evaluating the values of X(τ) for infinitely many τ’s in K.


2018 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
TOBIAS BERGER ◽  
KRZYSZTOF KLOSIN

AbstractFor K, an imaginary quadratic field with discriminant −DK, and associated quadratic Galois character χK, Kojima, Gritsenko and Krieg studied a Hermitian Maass lift of elliptic modular cusp forms of level DK and nebentypus χK via Hermitian Jacobi forms to Hermitian modular forms of level one for the unitary group U(2, 2) split over K. We generalize this (under certain conditions on K and p) to the case of p-oldforms of level pDK and character χK. To do this, we define an appropriate Hermitian Maass space for general level and prove that it is isomorphic to the space of special Hermitian Jacobi forms. We then show how to adapt this construction to lift a Hida family of modular forms to a p-adic analytic family of automorphic forms in the Maass space of level p.


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