scholarly journals The invariant polynomial algebras for the groups IU(n) and ISO(n)

1984 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
pp. 43-59 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Kaneta

By the coadjoint representation of a connected Lie group G with the Lie algebra g we mean the representation CoAd(g) = tAd(g-1) in the dual space g*. Imitating Chevalley’s argument for complex semi-simple Lie algebras, we shall show that the CoAd (G)-invariant polynomial algebra on g* is finitely generated by algebraically independent polynomials when G is the inhomogeneous linear group IU(n) or ISO(n). In view of a well-known theorem [8, p. 183] our results imply that the centers of the enveloping algebras for the (or the complexified) Lie algebras of these groups are also finitely generated. Recently much more inhomogeneous groups have been studied in a similar context [2]. Our results, however, are further reaching as far as the groups IU(n) and ISO(n) are concerned [cf. 3, 4, 6, 7, 9].

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (05) ◽  
pp. 2050095
Author(s):  
Vesselin Drensky ◽  
Şehmus Fındık

Let [Formula: see text] be the polynomial algebra in [Formula: see text] variables over a field [Formula: see text] of characteristic 0. The classical theorem of Weitzenböck from 1932 states that for linear locally nilpotent derivations [Formula: see text] (known as Weitzenböck derivations), the algebra of constants [Formula: see text] is finitely generated. When the Weitzenböck derivation [Formula: see text] acts on the polynomial algebra [Formula: see text] in [Formula: see text] variables by [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text], Nowicki conjectured that [Formula: see text] is generated by [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text]. There are several proofs based on different ideas confirming this conjecture. Considering arbitrary Weitzenböck derivations of the free [Formula: see text]-generated metabelian Lie algebra [Formula: see text], with few trivial exceptions, the algebra [Formula: see text] is not finitely generated. However, the vector subspace [Formula: see text] of the commutator ideal [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see text] is finitely generated as a [Formula: see text]-module. In this paper, we study an analogue of the Nowicki conjecture in the Lie algebra setting and give an explicit set of generators of the [Formula: see text]-module [Formula: see text].


2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 115-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. MAGNIN

Integrable complex structures on indecomposable 6-dimensional nilpotent real Lie algebras have been computed in a previous paper, along with normal forms for representatives of the various equivalence classes under the action of the automorphism group. Here we go to the connected simply connected Lie group G0 associated to such a Lie algebra 𝔤. For each normal form J of integrable complex structures on 𝔤, we consider the left invariant complex manifold G = (G0, J) associated to G0 and J. We explicitly compute a global holomorphic chart for G and we write down the multiplication in that chart.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 180-186
Author(s):  
Edi Kurniadi

ABSTRAKDalam artikel ini dipelajari ruang fase tereduksi dari suatu grup Lie khususnya untuk grup Lie affine  berdimensi 2. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengidentifikasi ruang fase tereduksi dari  melalui orbit coadjoint buka di titik tertentu pada ruang dual  dari aljabar Lie . Aksi dari grup Lie    pada ruang dual  menggunakan representasi coadjoint. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah ruang Fase tereduksi  tiada lain adalah orbit coadjoint-nya yang buka di ruang dual . Selanjutnya, ditunjukkan pula bahwa grup Lie affine     tepat mempunyai dua buah orbit coadjoint buka.  Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini dapat diperluas untuk kasus grup Lie affine  berdimensi  dan untuk kasus grup Lie lainnya.ABSTRACTIn this paper, we study a reduced phase space for a Lie group, particularly for the 2-dimensional affine Lie group which is denoted by Aff (1). The work aims to identify the reduced phase space for Aff (1) by open coadjoint orbits at certain points in the dual space aff(1)* of the Lie algebra aff(1). The group action of Aff(1) on the dual space aff(1)* is considered using coadjoint representation. We obtained that the reduced phase space for the affine Lie group Aff(1) is nothing but its open coadjoint orbits. Furthermore, we show that the affine Lie group Aff (1) exactly has two open coadjoint orbits in aff(1)*. Our result can be generalized for the n(n+1) dimensional affine Lie group Aff(n) and for another Lie group.


1972 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 713-727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franklin Lowenthal

A connected Lie group H is generated by a pair of one-parameter subgroups if every element of H can be written as a finite product of elements chosen alternately from the two one-parameter subgroups, i.e., if and only if the subalgebra generated by the corresponding pair of infinitesimal transformations is equal to the whole Lie algebra h of H (observe that the subgroup of all finite products is arcwise connected and hence, by Yamabe's theorem [5], is a sub-Lie group). If, moreover, there exists a positive integer n such that every element of H possesses such a representation of length at most n, then H is said to be uniformly finitely generated by the pair of one-parameter subgroups. In this case, define the order of generation of H as the least such n ; otherwise define it as infinity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (08) ◽  
pp. 1750157
Author(s):  
Bin Shu ◽  
Yu-Feng Yao

In this note, we study the cohomology of the nonclassical restricted Lie algebras [Formula: see text], [Formula: see text] over a field [Formula: see text] of characteristic [Formula: see text], which are by definition the Lie algebras of derivations on the truncated polynomial algebras [Formula: see text] (called the Jacobson–Witt algebras), and simple unless [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text]. We show a vanishing theorem for the cohomology of [Formula: see text] with coefficients in the trivial module [Formula: see text], which says that [Formula: see text] for all [Formula: see text]. Moreover, we compute the cohomology of [Formula: see text] with coefficients in its defining truncated polynomial algebra under a certain assumption on the characteristic of the ground field.


1984 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
pp. 61-73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hitoshi Kaneta

This paper is a continuation to the previous one [3], We shall show that, for the inhomogeneous linear group ISL(n + 1, R) (resp. ISp(n, R)), the coadjoint invariant polynomial algebra is generated by one (resp. n) algebraically independent element. We shall state our results more precisely.


1971 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 364-373 ◽  
Author(s):  
Franklin Lowenthal

A connected Lie group H is generated by a pair of oneparameter subgroups if every element of H can be written as a finite product of elements chosen alternately from the two one-parameter subgroups. If, moreover, there exists a positive integer n such that every element of H possesses such a representation of length at most n, then H is said to be uniformly finitely generated by the pair of one-parameter subgroups. In this case, define the order of generation of H as the least such n; otherwise define it as infinity.For the isometry group of the spherical geometry, or equivalently for the rotation group SO(3), the order of generation is always finite.


Author(s):  
A. L. Carey ◽  
W. Moran

AbstractLet G be a second countable locally compact group possessing a normal subgroup N with G/N abelian. We prove that if G/N is discrete then G has T1 primitive ideal space if and only if the G-quasiorbits in Prim N are closed. This condition on G-quasiorbits arose in Pukanzky's work on connected and simply connected solvable Lie groups where it is equivalent to the condition of Auslander and Moore that G be type R on N (-nilradical). Using an abstract version of Pukanzky's arguments due to Green and Pedersen we establish that if G is a connected and simply connected Lie group then Prim G is T1 whenever G-quasiorbits in [G, G] are closed.


2016 ◽  
Vol 23 (04) ◽  
pp. 701-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiangui Zhao ◽  
Yang Zhang

Differential difference algebras are generalizations of polynomial algebras, quantum planes, and Ore extensions of automorphism type and of derivation type. In this paper, we investigate the Gelfand-Kirillov dimension of a finitely generated module over a differential difference algebra through a computational method: Gröbner-Shirshov basis method. We develop the Gröbner-Shirshov basis theory of differential difference algebras, and of finitely generated modules over differential difference algebras, respectively. Then, via Gröbner-Shirshov bases, we give algorithms for computing the Gelfand-Kirillov dimensions of cyclic modules and finitely generated modules over differential difference algebras.


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