Parabolic iterated function systems

2000 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 1423-1447 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. MAULDIN ◽  
M. URBAŃSKI

In this paper we introduce and explore conformal parabolic iterated function systems. We define and study topological pressure, Perron–Frobenius-type operators, semiconformal and conformal measures and the Hausdorff dimension of the limit set. With every parabolic system we associate an infinite hyperbolic conformal iterated function system and we employ it to study geometric and dynamical features (properly defined invariant measures for example) of the limit set.

2001 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 721-734 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. ZÄHLE

The paper calculates the average density of the normalized Hausdorff measure on the fractal set generated by a conformal iterated function system. It equals almost everywhere a positive constant given by a truncated generalized s-energy integral, where s is the corresponding Hausdorff dimension. As a main tool a conditional Gibbs measure is determined. The appendix proves an appropriate extension of Birkhoff's ergodic theorem which is also of independent interest.


2009 ◽  
Vol 147 (2) ◽  
pp. 455-488 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. MAULDIN ◽  
T. SZAREK ◽  
M. URBAŃSKI

AbstractWe deal with contracting finite and countably infinite iterated function systems acting on Polish spaces, and we introduce conformal Graph Directed Markov Systems on Polish spaces. Sufficient conditions are provided for the closure of limit sets to be compact, connected, or locally connected. Conformal measures, topological pressure, and Bowen's formula (determining the Hausdorff dimension of limit sets in dynamical terms) are introduced and established. We show that, unlike the Euclidean case, the Hausdorff measure of the limit set of a finite iterated function system may vanish. Investigating this issue in greater detail, we introduce the concept of geometrically perfect measures and provide sufficient conditions for geometric perfectness. Geometrical perfectness guarantees the Hausdorff measure of the limit set to be positive. As a by–product of the mainstream of our investigations we prove a 4r–covering theorem for all metric spaces. It enables us to establish appropriate co–Frostman type theorems.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Chenwei Wang ◽  
Ercai Chen

Let{Si}i=1lbe a weakly conformal iterated function system onRdwith attractorK. Letπbe the canonical projection. In this paper we define a new concept called “projection pressure”Pπ(φ)forφ∈C(Σ)and show the variational principle about the projection pressure under AWSC. Furthermore, we check that the zero of “projection pressure” still satisfies Bowen's equation. Using the root of Bowen's equation, we can get the Hausdorff dimension of the attractorK.


Fractals ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 10 (01) ◽  
pp. 77-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. M. DEKKING ◽  
P. VAN DER WAL

We prove for a subclass of recurrent iterated function systems (also called graph-directed iterated function systems) that the boundary of their attractor is again the attractor of a recurrent IFS. Our method is constructive and permits computation of the Hausdorff dimension of the attractor and its boundary.


2014 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 890-907 ◽  
Author(s):  
SZE-MAN NGAI ◽  
JI-XI TONG

We formulate two natural but different extensions of the weak separation condition to infinite iterated function systems of conformal contractions with overlaps, and study the associated topological pressure functions. We obtain a formula for the Hausdorff dimension of the limit sets under these weak separation conditions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
IAN D. MORRIS ◽  
CAGRI SERT

Abstract A classical theorem of Hutchinson asserts that if an iterated function system acts on $\mathbb {R}^{d}$ by similitudes and satisfies the open set condition then it admits a unique self-similar measure with Hausdorff dimension equal to the dimension of the attractor. In the class of measures on the attractor, which arise as the projections of shift-invariant measures on the coding space, this self-similar measure is the unique measure of maximal dimension. In the context of affine iterated function systems it is known that there may be multiple shift-invariant measures of maximal dimension if the linear parts of the affinities share a common invariant subspace, or more generally if they preserve a finite union of proper subspaces of $\mathbb {R}^{d}$ . In this paper we give an example where multiple invariant measures of maximal dimension exist even though the linear parts of the affinities do not preserve a finite union of proper subspaces.


1994 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-329 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. M. Centore ◽  
E. R. Vrscay

AbstractWe prove the "folklore" results that both the attractor A and invariant measure μ of an N-map Iterated Function System (IFS) vary continuously with variations in the contractive IFS maps as well as the probabilities. This represents a generalization of Barnsley's result showing the continuity of attractors with respect to variations of a parameter appearing in the IFS maps. Some applications are presented, including approximations of attractors and invariant measures of nonlinear IFS, as well as some novel approximations of Julia sets for quadratic complex maps.


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