scholarly journals Equidistribution of singular measures on nilmanifolds and skew products

2011 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 1785-1817
Author(s):  
FABRIZIO POLO

AbstractWe prove that for a minimal rotationTon a two-step nilmanifold and any measureμ, the push-forwardTn⋆μofμunderTntends toward Haar measure if and only ifμprojects to Haar measure on the maximal torus factor. For an arbitrary nilmanifold we get the same result along a sequence of uniform density one. These results strengthen Parry’s result [Ergodic properties of affine transformations and flows on nilmanifolds.Amer. J. Math.91(1968), 757–771] that such systems are uniquely ergodic. Extending the work of Furstenberg [Strict ergodicity and transformations of the torus.Amer. J. Math.83(1961), 573–601], we get the same result for a large class of iterated skew products. Additionally we prove a multiplicative ergodic theorem for functions taking values in the upper unipotent group. Finally we characterize limits ofTn⋆μfor some skew product transformations with expansive fibers. All results are presented in terms of twisting and weak twisting, properties that strengthen unique ergodicity in a way analogous to that in which mixing and weak mixing strengthen ergodicity for measure-preserving systems.

2011 ◽  
Vol 32 (1) ◽  
pp. 191-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
YURI LIMA

AbstractWe extend constructions of Hahn and Katznelson [On the entropy of uniquely ergodic transformations. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.126 (1967), 335–360] and Pavlov [Some counterexamples in topological dynamics. Ergod. Th. & Dynam. Sys.28 (2008), 1291–1322] to ℤd-actions on symbolic dynamical spaces with prescribed topological and ergodic properties. More specifically, we describe a method to build ℤd-actions which are (totally) minimal, (totally) strictly ergodic and have positive topological entropy.


1989 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 433-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Guivarc'h

AbstractWe study the ergodic properties of a class of dynamical systems with infinite invariant measure. This class contains skew-products of Anosov systems with ℝd. The results are applied to theKproperty of skew-products and also to the ergodicity of the geodesic flow on abelian coverings of compact manifolds with constant negative curvature.


1976 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 249-268 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gavin Brown ◽  
Edwin Hewitt

Throughout this paper, G will denote a locally compact, non-discrete, Abelian group (subjected to various conditions) and X wi11 denote the character group of G. All terminology and notation are as in (7). The measure algebra M(G), as is known, is a very complicated entity. We address ourselves here to some novel peculiarities of the subspace Ms(G) of continuous measures in M(G) that are singular with respect to Haar measure λ.


2014 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 944-967 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. TIEDRA DE ALDECOA

AbstractWe present a method, based on commutator methods, for the spectral analysis of uniquely ergodic dynamical systems. When applicable, it leads to the absolute continuity of the spectrum of the corresponding unitary operators. As an illustration, we consider time changes of horocycle flows, skew products over translations and Furstenberg transformations. For time changes of horocycle flows we obtain absolute continuity under assumptions weaker than those to be found in the literature, and for skew products over translations and Furstenberg transformations we obtain countable Lebesgue spectrum under assumptions not previously covered in the literature.


2020 ◽  
pp. 1-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
SIMONE DEL VECCHIO ◽  
FRANCESCO FIDALEO ◽  
LUCA GIORGETTI ◽  
STEFANO ROSSI

We provide a systematic study of a non-commutative extension of the classical Anzai skew-product for the cartesian product of two copies of the unit circle to the non-commutative 2-tori. In particular, some relevant ergodic properties are proved for these quantum dynamical systems, extending the corresponding ones enjoyed by the classical Anzai skew-product. As an application, for a uniquely ergodic Anzai skew-product $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6F7}$ on the non-commutative $2$ -torus $\mathbb{A}_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}}$ , $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}\in \mathbb{R}$ , we investigate the pointwise limit, $\lim _{n\rightarrow +\infty }(1/n)\sum _{k=0}^{n-1}\unicode[STIX]{x1D706}^{-k}\unicode[STIX]{x1D6F7}^{k}(x)$ , for $x\in \mathbb{A}_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6FC}}$ and $\unicode[STIX]{x1D706}$ a point in the unit circle, and show that there are examples for which the limit does not exist, even in the weak topology.


2018 ◽  
Vol 40 (5) ◽  
pp. 1180-1193
Author(s):  
BACHIR BEKKA ◽  
CAMILLE FRANCINI

Let $X$ be a solenoid, i.e. a compact, finite-dimensional, connected abelian group with normalized Haar measure $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$, and let $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}\rightarrow \operatorname{Aff}(X)$ be an action of a countable discrete group $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}$ by continuous affine transformations of $X$. We show that the probability measure preserving action $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}\curvearrowright (X,\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$ does not have the spectral gap property if and only if there exists a $p_{\text{a}}(\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4})$-invariant proper subsolenoid $Y$ of $X$ such that the image of $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}$ in $\operatorname{Aff}(X/Y)$ is a virtually solvable group, where $p_{\text{a}}:\operatorname{Aff}(X)\rightarrow \operatorname{Aut}(X)$ is the canonical projection. When $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}$ is finitely generated or when $X$ is the $a$-adic solenoid for an integer $a\geq 1$, the subsolenoid $Y$ can be chosen so that the image $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}$ in $\operatorname{Aff}(X/Y)$ is a virtually abelian group. In particular, an action $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}\curvearrowright (X,\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$ by affine transformations on a solenoid $X$ has the spectral gap property if and only if $\unicode[STIX]{x1D6E4}\curvearrowright (X,\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$ is strongly ergodic.


1988 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 311-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahesh G. Nerurkar

AbstractIn this paper we prove results about lifting dynamical and ergodic properties of a given smooth dynamical system to its skew-product extensions by smooth cocycles. The classical small divisor argument shows that in general such results are not possible. However, using the notion of the ‘fast periodic approximation’ introduced by A. Katok, we will show that if the dynamical system admits such a ‘fast periodic approximation’ then indeed a certain qualitative behaviour which is prohibited by small divisor type conditions is now in fact generic. The techniques are also applied to show that ‘recurrent-proximal’ behaviour of solutions of linear differential equations with almost periodic coefficients is generic under suitable conditions on the coefficient matrix.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document