On Testing for the Constancy of Regression Coefficients under Random Walk and Change-Point Alternatives

1992 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 501-517 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.K. Jandhyala ◽  
I.B. MacNeill

The locally best invariant statistic to test for the constancy of regression coefficients under a random walk alternative is shown to be the same as a Bayesian-type statistic derived under a change-point alternative. Asymptotic theory for this and more general statistics is discussed.

2004 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 354-374 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruce Western ◽  
Meredith Kleykamp

Political relationships often vary over time, but standard models ignore temporal variation in regression relationships. We describe a Bayesian model that treats the change point in a time series as a parameter to be estimated. In this model, inference for the regression coefficients reflects prior uncertainty about the location of the change point. Inferences about regression coefficients, unconditional on the change-point location, can be obtained by simulation methods. The model is illustrated in an analysis of real wage growth in 18 OECD countries from 1965–1992.


2020 ◽  
Vol 52 (1) ◽  
pp. 213-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Mikosch ◽  
Jorge Yslas

AbstractWe consider point process convergence for sequences of independent and identically distributed random walks. The objective is to derive asymptotic theory for the largest extremes of these random walks. We show convergence of the maximum random walk to the Gumbel or the Fréchet distributions. The proofs depend heavily on precise large deviation results for sums of independent random variables with a finite moment generating function or with a subexponential distribution.


1982 ◽  
Vol 14 (02) ◽  
pp. 359-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. F. Klebaner

The branching random walk model is generalized towards generation-dependent displacement and reproduction distributions. Asymptotic theory of branching random walk in varying environments from theL2point of view is given. IfZn(x) is the number of nth-generation particles to the left ofx, then under appropriate conditions for suitably chosenxn,Zn(xn)/Zn(+∞) converges inL2completely to a limiting distribution. Sufficient conditions for almost sure convergence are given. As a corollary an analogue of the central limit theorem for the proportion of particles of the nth generation in time intervalInin the age-dependent Crump–Mode–Jagers process is obtained.


1982 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 359-367 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. F. Klebaner

The branching random walk model is generalized towards generation-dependent displacement and reproduction distributions. Asymptotic theory of branching random walk in varying environments from the L2 point of view is given. If Zn(x) is the number of nth-generation particles to the left of x, then under appropriate conditions for suitably chosen xn, Zn (xn)/Zn (+∞) converges in L2 completely to a limiting distribution. Sufficient conditions for almost sure convergence are given. As a corollary an analogue of the central limit theorem for the proportion of particles of the nth generation in time interval In in the age-dependent Crump–Mode–Jagers process is obtained.


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