The numerical solution of the heat conduction equation in one dimension

1964 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 897-907 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Wadsworth ◽  
A. Wragg

AbstractThe replacement of the second space derivative by finite differences reduces the simplest form of heat conduction equation to a set of first-order ordinary differential equations. These equations can be solved analytically by utilizing the spectral resolution of the matrix formed by their coefficients. For explicit boundary conditions the solution provides a direct numerical method of solving the original partial differential equation and also gives, as limiting forms, analytical solutions which are equivalent to those obtainable by using the Laplace transform. For linear implicit boundary conditions the solution again provides a direct numerical method of solving the original partial differential equation. The procedure can also be used to give an iterative method of solving non-linear equations. Numerical examples of both the direct and iterative methods are given.

2012 ◽  
Vol 195-196 ◽  
pp. 712-717
Author(s):  
Qiong Xue ◽  
Xiao Feng Xiao ◽  
Niang Zhi Fan

Diffusion only, two dimensional heat conduction has been described on partial differential equation. Based on Finite Volume Method, Discretized algebraic Equation of partial differential equation have been deduced. different coefficients and source terms have been discussed under different boundary conditions, which include prescribed heat flux, prescribed temperature, convection and insulated. Transient heat conduction analysises of infinite plate with uniform thickness and two dimensional rectangle region have been realized by programming using MATLAB. It is useful to make the heat conduction equation more understandable by its solution with graphical expression, feasibility and stability of numerical method have been demonstrated by running result.


2012 ◽  
Vol 510 ◽  
pp. 205-210
Author(s):  
Xiao Feng Xiao ◽  
Qiong Xue

Diffusion only, two dimensional heat conduction has been described on partial differential equation. Based on Finite Volume Method, Discretized algebraic Equation of partial differential equation have been deduced. different coefficients and source terms have been discussed under different boundary conditions, which include prescribed heat flux, prescribed temperature, convection and insulated.. Transient heat conduction analysis of infinite plate with uniform thickness and two dimensional rectangle region are realized by programming using MATLAB. It is useful to make the heat conduction equation more understandable by its solution with graphical expression, feasibility and stability of numerical method have been demonstrated by running result.


Author(s):  
Kaitlyn Parsons ◽  
Tyler Reichanadter ◽  
Andi Vicksman ◽  
Harvey Segur

The heat equation is a partial differential equation that elegantly describes heat conduction or other diffusive processes. Primary methods for solving this equation require time-independent boundary conditions. In reality this assumption rarely has any validity. Therefore it is necessary to construct an analytical method by which to handle the heat equation with time-variant boundary conditions. This paper analyzes a physical system in which a solid brass cylinder experiences heat flow from the central axis to a heat sink along its outer rim. In particular, the partial differential equation is transformed such that its boundary conditions are zero which creates a forcing function in the transform PDE. This transformation constructs a Green’s function, which admits the use of variation of parameters to find the explicit solution. Experimental results verify the success of this analytical method. KEYWORDS: Heat Equation; Bessel-Fourier Decomposition; Cylindrical; Time-dependent Boundary Conditions; Orthogonality; Partial Differential Equation; Separation of Variables; Green’s Functions


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document