scholarly journals Explicit Solution for Cylindrical Heat Conduction

Author(s):  
Kaitlyn Parsons ◽  
Tyler Reichanadter ◽  
Andi Vicksman ◽  
Harvey Segur

The heat equation is a partial differential equation that elegantly describes heat conduction or other diffusive processes. Primary methods for solving this equation require time-independent boundary conditions. In reality this assumption rarely has any validity. Therefore it is necessary to construct an analytical method by which to handle the heat equation with time-variant boundary conditions. This paper analyzes a physical system in which a solid brass cylinder experiences heat flow from the central axis to a heat sink along its outer rim. In particular, the partial differential equation is transformed such that its boundary conditions are zero which creates a forcing function in the transform PDE. This transformation constructs a Green’s function, which admits the use of variation of parameters to find the explicit solution. Experimental results verify the success of this analytical method. KEYWORDS: Heat Equation; Bessel-Fourier Decomposition; Cylindrical; Time-dependent Boundary Conditions; Orthogonality; Partial Differential Equation; Separation of Variables; Green’s Functions

1964 ◽  
Vol 60 (4) ◽  
pp. 897-907 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Wadsworth ◽  
A. Wragg

AbstractThe replacement of the second space derivative by finite differences reduces the simplest form of heat conduction equation to a set of first-order ordinary differential equations. These equations can be solved analytically by utilizing the spectral resolution of the matrix formed by their coefficients. For explicit boundary conditions the solution provides a direct numerical method of solving the original partial differential equation and also gives, as limiting forms, analytical solutions which are equivalent to those obtainable by using the Laplace transform. For linear implicit boundary conditions the solution again provides a direct numerical method of solving the original partial differential equation. The procedure can also be used to give an iterative method of solving non-linear equations. Numerical examples of both the direct and iterative methods are given.


Filomat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (8) ◽  
pp. 2617-2628
Author(s):  
K.Y. Kung ◽  
Man-Feng Gong ◽  
H.M. Srivastava ◽  
Shy-Der Lin

The principles of superposition and separation of variables are used here in order to investigate the analytical solutions of a certain transient heat conduction equation. The structure of the transient temperature appropriations and the heat-transfer distributions are summed up for a straight mix of the results by means of the Fourier-Bessel arrangement of the exponential type for the investigated partial differential equation.


Author(s):  
Kahsay Godifey Wubneh

In this study, we developed a solution of nonhomogeneous heat equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions. moreover, the non-homogeneous heat equation with constant coefficient. since heat equation has a simple form, we would like to start from the heat equation to find the exact solution of the partial differential equation with constant coefficient. to emphasize our main results, we also consider some important way of solving of partial differential equation specially solving heat equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions. the main results of our paper are quite general in nature and yield some interesting solution of non-homogeneous heat equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions and it is used for problems of mathematical modeling and mathematical physics.


Author(s):  
Dumitru I. Caruntu ◽  
Ion Stroe

This papers deals with nonlinear vibrations of non-uniform beams with geometrical nonlinearities such as moderately large curvatures, and inertia nonlinearities such as longitudinal and rotary inertia forces. The nonlinear fourth-order partial-differential equation describing the above nonlinear effects is presented. Using the method of multiple scales, each effect is found by reducing the nonlinear partial-differential equation of motion to two simpler linear partial-differential equations, homogeneous and nonhomogeneous. These equations along with given boundary conditions are analytically solved obtaining so-called zero-and first-order approximations of the beam’s nonlinear frequencies. Since the effect of mid-plane stretching is ignored, any boundary conditions could be considered as long as the supports are not fixed a constant distance apart. Analytical expressions showing the influence of these three nonlinearities on beam’s frequencies are presented up to some constant coefficients. These coefficients depend on the geometry of the beam. This paper can be used to study these influences on frequencies of different classes of beams. However, numerical results are presented for uniform beams. These results show that as beam slenderness increases the effect of these nonlinearities decreases. Also, they show that the most important nonlinear effect is due to moderately large curvature for slender beams.


2012 ◽  
Vol 170-173 ◽  
pp. 37-40
Author(s):  
Bo Qian

In accordance with equilibrium differential equations and compatibility conditions of deformation, the partial differential equation of induced stress is achieved for elastic surrounding rocks of tunnels and chambers of round section. By method of the superposition principle, elastic analytical solutions of induced stress of surrounding rocks is derived from the partial differential equation, which is based on stress functions and boundary conditions.


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