scholarly journals Approximation property of C*-algebraic bundles

2002 ◽  
Vol 132 (3) ◽  
pp. 509-522 ◽  
Author(s):  
RUY EXEL ◽  
CHI-KEUNG NG
Keyword(s):  
Direct Product ◽  
Approximation Property ◽  
Discrete Case ◽  
Locally Compact Groups ◽  
Compact Groups ◽  
Discrete Groups ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Cross

In this paper, we will define the reduced cross-sectional C*-algebras of C*-algebraic bundles over locally compact groups and show that if a C*-algebraic bundle has the approximation property (defined similarly as in the discrete case), then the full cross-sectional C*-algebra and the reduced one coincide. Moreover, if a semi-direct product bundle has the approximation property and the underlying C*-algebra is nuclear, then the cross-sectional C*-algebra is also nuclear. We will also compare the approximation property with the amenability of Anantharaman-Delaroche in the case of discrete groups.

scholarly journals Ends of locally compact groups and their coset spaces

1974 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 274-284 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. H. Houghton
Keyword(s):  
Compact Group ◽  
Direct Product ◽  
Compact Space ◽  
Locally Compact Group ◽  
Locally Compact Groups ◽  
Compact Groups ◽  
Countable Base ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Coset Spaces ◽  
Compact Boundary

Freudenthal [5, 7] defined a compactification of a rim-compact space, that is, a space having a base of open sets with compact boundary. The additional points are called ends and Freudenthal showed that a connected locally compact non-compact group having a countable base has one or two ends. Later, Freudenthal [8], Zippin [16], and Iwasawa [11] showed that a connected locally compact group has two ends if and only if it is the direct product of a compact group and the reals.

scholarly journals Subgroups, hyperbolicity and cohomological dimension for totally disconnected locally compact groups

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-27
Author(s):  
S. Arora ◽  
I. Castellano ◽  
G. Corob Cook ◽  
E. Martínez-Pedroza
Keyword(s):  
Large Scale ◽  
Cohomological Dimension ◽  
Locally Compact Groups ◽  
Compact Groups ◽  
Discrete Groups ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Amalgamated Free Products ◽  
Negatively Curved ◽  
Dimension Formula ◽  
Totally Disconnected

This paper is part of the program of studying large-scale geometric properties of totally disconnected locally compact groups, TDLC-groups, by analogy with the theory for discrete groups. We provide a characterization of hyperbolic TDLC-groups, in terms of homological isoperimetric inequalities. This characterization is used to prove the main result of this paper: for hyperbolic TDLC-groups with rational discrete cohomological dimension [Formula: see text], hyperbolicity is inherited by compactly presented closed subgroups. As a consequence, every compactly presented closed subgroup of the automorphism group [Formula: see text] of a negatively curved locally finite [Formula: see text]-dimensional building [Formula: see text] is a hyperbolic TDLC-group, whenever [Formula: see text] acts with finitely many orbits on [Formula: see text]. Examples where this result applies include hyperbolic Bourdon’s buildings. We revisit the construction of small cancellation quotients of amalgamated free products, and verify that it provides examples of hyperbolic TDLC-groups of rational discrete cohomological dimension [Formula: see text] when applied to amalgamated products of profinite groups over open subgroups. We raise the question of whether our main result can be extended to locally compact hyperbolic groups if rational discrete cohomological dimension is replaced by asymptotic dimension. We prove that this is the case for discrete groups and sketch an argument for TDLC-groups.

scholarly journals APPROXIMATION PROPERTIES FOR CROSSED PRODUCTS BY ACTIONS AND COACTIONS

2001 ◽  
Vol 12 (05) ◽  
pp. 595-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
MAY M. NILSEN ◽  
ROGER R. SMITH
Keyword(s):  
Approximation Property ◽  
Locally Compact Groups ◽  
Compact Groups ◽  
Crossed Products ◽  
Approximation Properties ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Amenable Groups ◽  
C Algebras ◽  
Approximation Constant

We investigate approximation properties for C*-algebras and their crossed products by actions and coactions by locally compact groups. We show that Haagerup's approximation constant is preserved for crossed products by arbitrary amenable groups, and we show why this is not always true in the non-amenable case. We also examine similar questions for other forms of the approximation property.

scholarly journals Amenable dynamical systems over locally compact groups

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-41
Author(s):  
ALEX BEARDEN ◽  
JASON CRANN
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Approximation Property ◽  
Locally Compact Groups ◽  
Compact Groups ◽  
Weak Approximation ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Completely Positive ◽  
Cambridge Philos ◽  
Schur Multipliers ◽  
Approximation Of The Identity

Abstract We establish several new characterizations of amenable $W^*$ - and $C^*$ -dynamical systems over arbitrary locally compact groups. In the $W^*$ -setting we show that amenability is equivalent to (1) a Reiter property and (2) the existence of a certain net of completely positive Herz–Schur multipliers of $(M,G,\alpha )$ converging point weak* to the identity of $G\bar {\ltimes }M$ . In the $C^*$ -setting, we prove that amenability of $(A,G,\alpha )$ is equivalent to an analogous Herz–Schur multiplier approximation of the identity of the reduced crossed product $G\ltimes A$ , as well as a particular case of the positive weak approximation property of Bédos and Conti [On discrete twisted $C^*$ -dynamical systems, Hilbert $C^*$ -modules and regularity. Münster J. Math.5 (2012), 183–208] (generalized to the locally compact setting). When $Z(A^{**})=Z(A)^{**}$ , it follows that amenability is equivalent to the1-positive approximation property of Exel and Ng [Approximation property of $C^*$ -algebraic bundles. Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc.132(3) (2002), 509–522]. In particular, when $A=C_0(X)$ is commutative, amenability of $(C_0(X),G,\alpha )$ coincides with topological amenability of the G-space $(G,X)$ .

The reduced dual of a direct product of groups

1966 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aubrey Wulfsohn
Keyword(s):  
Direct Product ◽  
Locally Compact Groups ◽  
Compact Groups ◽  
Type I ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Product Of Groups

AbstractIf one of the locally compact groups H and K is of type I, the reduced dual of their product is shown to be homeomorphic to the product of the reduced duals.

Correspondences and Approximation Properties for von Neumann Algebras

2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (06) ◽  
pp. 619-665 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon Kraus
Keyword(s):  
Approximation Property ◽  
Von Neumann Algebras ◽  
Locally Compact Groups ◽  
Compact Groups ◽  
Approximation Properties ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Von Neumann ◽  
Weak Amenability ◽  
Operator Approximation ◽  
Weak Operator

The notion of the amenability of a locally compact group has been extended in various ways. Two weaker versions of amenability, weak amenability and the approximation property, have been defined for locally compact groups (by Haagerup and Haagerup and Kraus, respectively) and Bekka has defined a notion of amenability for representations of locally compact groups. Correspondences can be viewed as a generalization of representations of such groups. Using this viewpoint, Ananthraman–Delaroche has defined a notion of (left) amenability for correspondences. In this paper, we define notions of weak amenability and the approximation property for correspondences (and representations of locally compact groups), and obtain various results concerning these notions. Ananthraman–Delaroche showed that if N ⊂ M is an inclusion of von Neumann algebras, and if the associated inclusion correspondence is left amenable, then various approximation properties of N (semidiscreteness, the weak* completely bounded approximation property, and the weak* operator approximation property) are shared by M. We show that if this correspondence has the (weaker) approximation property, then if N has the weak* operator approximation property, so does M. An application of this result to crossed products is also given.

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