Boundary trace of the solutions of the prescribed Gaussian curvature equation

Author(s):  
Michele Grillot ◽  
Laurent Véron

We study the existence of a boundary trace for minorized solutions of the equation Δu + K (x) e2u = 0 in the unit open ball B2 of R2. We prove that this trace is an outer regular Borel measure on ∂B2, not necessarily a Radon measure. We give sufficient conditions on Borel measures on ∂B2 so that they are the boundary trace of a solution of the above equation. We also give boundary removability results in terms of generalized Bessel capacities.

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adisak Seesanea ◽  
Igor E. Verbitsky

AbstractWe obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a positive finite energy solution to the inhomogeneous quasilinear elliptic equation-\Delta_{p}u=\sigma u^{q}+\mu\quad\text{on }\mathbb{R}^{n}in the sub-natural growth case {0<q<p-1}, where {\Delta_{p}} ({1<p<\infty}) is the p-Laplacian, and σ, μ are positive Borel measures on {\mathbb{R}^{n}}. Uniqueness of such a solution is established as well. Similar inhomogeneous problems in the sublinear case {0<q<1} are treated for the fractional Laplace operator {(-\Delta)^{\alpha}} in place of {-\Delta_{p}}, on {\mathbb{R}^{n}} for {0<\alpha<\frac{n}{2}}, and on an arbitrary domain {\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n}} with positive Green’s function in the classical case {\alpha=1}.


2019 ◽  
Vol 62 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ihab Al Alam ◽  
Pascal Lefèvre

AbstractIn this paper, we discuss the properties of the embedding operator $i_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}}^{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6EC}}:M_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6EC}}^{\infty }{\hookrightarrow}L^{\infty }(\unicode[STIX]{x1D707})$, where $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}$ is a positive Borel measure on $[0,1]$ and $M_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D6EC}}^{\infty }$ is a Müntz space. In particular, we compute the essential norm of this embedding. As a consequence, we recover some results of the first author. We also study the compactness (resp. weak compactness) and compute the essential norm (resp. generalized essential norm) of the embedding $i_{\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{1},\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{2}}:L^{\infty }(\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{1}){\hookrightarrow}L^{\infty }(\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{2})$, where $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{1}$, $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{2}$ are two positive Borel measures on [0, 1] with $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{2}$ absolutely continuous with respect to $\unicode[STIX]{x1D707}_{1}$.


2008 ◽  
Vol 145 (3) ◽  
pp. 643-667 ◽  
Author(s):  
DANIELA KRAUS ◽  
OLIVER ROTH

AbstractA classical result of Nitsche [22] about the behaviour of the solutions to the Liouville equation Δu= 4e2unear isolated singularities is generalized to solutions of the Gaussian curvature equation Δu= −κ(z)e2uwhere κ is a negative Hölder continuous function. As an application a higher–order version of the Yau–Ahlfors–Schwarz lemma for complete conformal Riemannian metrics is obtained.


Author(s):  
Joseph Kupka

The setting is a compact Hausfroff space ω. The notion of a Walls class of subsets of Ω is defined via strange axioms—axioms whose justification rests with examples such as the collection of regular open sets or the range of a strong lifting. Avarient of Rosenthal' famous lwmma which applies directly to Banach space-valued measures is esablished, and it is used to obtain, in elementary fashion, the following two uniform boundedness principles: (1)The Nikodym Boundedness Theorem. If K is a family of regular Borel vector measures on Ω which is point-wise bounded on every set of a fixed Wells class, then K is uniformly bounded. (2)The Nikodym Covergence Theorem. If {μn} is a sequence of regular Borel vector measures on Ω which is converguent on every set of a fixed Wells class, then the μn are uniformly countably additive, the sequence {μn} is convergent on every Borel subset of Ω and the pointwise limit constitutes a regular Borel measure.


1979 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-231 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susumu Okada

AbstractWe present a new class of topological spaces called SL-spaces, on which every Borel measure has a Lindelöf support. The class contains all metacompact spaces. However, a θ-refinable space is not necessarily an SL-space.


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