Time-Resolved Spectroscopy of Photoinduced Electron Transfer in Dinuclear and Tetranuclear Fe/Co Prussian Blue Analogues

2020 ◽  
Vol 60 (1) ◽  
pp. 449-459
Author(s):  
Jennifer Zimara ◽  
Hendrik Stevens ◽  
Rainer Oswald ◽  
Serhiy Demeshko ◽  
Sebastian Dechert ◽  
...  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Zimara ◽  
Hendrik Stevens ◽  
Rainer Oswald ◽  
Serhiy Demeshko ◽  
Sebastian Dechert ◽  
...  

The dynamics of photo-driven charge transfer-induced spin transition (CTIST) in two Fe/Co Prussian Blue Analogues (PBAs) is revealed by femtosecond IR and UV/vis pump-probe spectroscopy. Depending on temperature the known tetranuclear square-type complex [Co<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>2</sub>(CN)<sub>6</sub>(tp*)<sub>2</sub>(4,4’-dtbbpy)<sub>4</sub>](PF<sub>6</sub>)<sub>2</sub> (<b>1</b>) exists in two electronic states. In acetonitrile solution at <240 K the low temperature (<b>LT</b>) phase is prevalent consisting of low-spin Fe(II) and low-spin Co(III), [Fe<sup>II</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>III</sup><sub>LS</sub>]<sub>2</sub>. Temperature rise causes thermally induced CTIST towards the high temperature (<b>HT</b>) phase consisting of low-spin Fe(III) and high-spin Co(II), [Fe<sup>III</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>II</sup><sub>HS</sub>]<sub>2</sub>, being prevalent at >300 K. Photo-excitation into the intervalence charge transfer (IVCT) band of the <b>LT</b> phase at 800 nm induces electron transfer in one Fe-Co edge of PBA <b>1</b> and produces a [Fe<sup>III</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>II</sup><sub>LS</sub>] intermediate which by spin crossover (SCO) is stabilized within 400 fs to a long-lived (>1 ns) [Fe<sup>III</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>II</sup><sub>HS</sub>]. In contrast, IVCT excitation of the <b>HT</b> phase at 400 nm generates a [Fe<sup>II</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>III</sup><sub>HS</sub>] species with a lifetime of 3.6 ps. Subsequent back-electron transfer populates the vibrationally hot ground state, which thermalizes within 8 ps. The newly synthesized dinuclear PBA, [CoFe(CN)<sub>3</sub>(tp*)(pz*<sub>4</sub>Lut)]ClO<sub>4</sub> (<b>2</b>), provides a benchmark of the <b>HT</b> phase of <b>1</b>, i.e. [Fe<sup>III</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>II</sup><sub>HS</sub>], as verified by variable temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements and <sup>57</sup>Fe Mößbauer spectroscopy. The photo-induced charge transfer dynamics of PBA <b>2</b> indeed is almost identical to that of the <b>HT</b> phase of phase of PBA <b>1</b> with a lifetime of the excited [Fe<sup>II</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>III</sup><sub>HS</sub>] species of 3.8 ps.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jennifer Zimara ◽  
Hendrik Stevens ◽  
Rainer Oswald ◽  
Serhiy Demeshko ◽  
Sebastian Dechert ◽  
...  

The dynamics of photo-driven charge transfer-induced spin transition (CTIST) in two Fe/Co Prussian Blue Analogues (PBAs) is revealed by femtosecond IR and UV/vis pump-probe spectroscopy. Depending on temperature the known tetranuclear square-type complex [Co<sub>2</sub>Fe<sub>2</sub>(CN)<sub>6</sub>(tp*)<sub>2</sub>(4,4’-dtbbpy)<sub>4</sub>](PF<sub>6</sub>)<sub>2</sub> (<b>1</b>) exists in two electronic states. In acetonitrile solution at <240 K the low temperature (<b>LT</b>) phase is prevalent consisting of low-spin Fe(II) and low-spin Co(III), [Fe<sup>II</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>III</sup><sub>LS</sub>]<sub>2</sub>. Temperature rise causes thermally induced CTIST towards the high temperature (<b>HT</b>) phase consisting of low-spin Fe(III) and high-spin Co(II), [Fe<sup>III</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>II</sup><sub>HS</sub>]<sub>2</sub>, being prevalent at >300 K. Photo-excitation into the intervalence charge transfer (IVCT) band of the <b>LT</b> phase at 800 nm induces electron transfer in one Fe-Co edge of PBA <b>1</b> and produces a [Fe<sup>III</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>II</sup><sub>LS</sub>] intermediate which by spin crossover (SCO) is stabilized within 400 fs to a long-lived (>1 ns) [Fe<sup>III</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>II</sup><sub>HS</sub>]. In contrast, IVCT excitation of the <b>HT</b> phase at 400 nm generates a [Fe<sup>II</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>III</sup><sub>HS</sub>] species with a lifetime of 3.6 ps. Subsequent back-electron transfer populates the vibrationally hot ground state, which thermalizes within 8 ps. The newly synthesized dinuclear PBA, [CoFe(CN)<sub>3</sub>(tp*)(pz*<sub>4</sub>Lut)]ClO<sub>4</sub> (<b>2</b>), provides a benchmark of the <b>HT</b> phase of <b>1</b>, i.e. [Fe<sup>III</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>II</sup><sub>HS</sub>], as verified by variable temperature magnetic susceptibility measurements and <sup>57</sup>Fe Mößbauer spectroscopy. The photo-induced charge transfer dynamics of PBA <b>2</b> indeed is almost identical to that of the <b>HT</b> phase of phase of PBA <b>1</b> with a lifetime of the excited [Fe<sup>II</sup><sub>LS</sub>Co<sup>III</sup><sub>HS</sub>] species of 3.8 ps.


2013 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
pp. 1448-1454
Author(s):  
Martin Goez ◽  
Martin Vogtherr

Electron transfer between the title compounds and their radical cations, which were generated by photoinduced electron transfer from the sulfides to excited 2,4,6-triphenylpyrylium cations, was investigated by time-resolved measurements of chemically induced dynamic nuclear polarization (CIDNP) in acetonitrile. The strongly negative activation entropies provide evidence for an associative–dissociative electron exchange involving dimeric radical cations. Despite this mechanistic complication, the free energies of activation were found to be well reproduced by the Marcus theory of electron transfer, with the activation barrier still dominated by solvent reorganization.


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