scholarly journals Toward the Rational Design of Organic Solar Photovoltaics: Application of Molecular Structure Methods to Donor Polymers

Author(s):  
Sandile Mamba ◽  
David S. Perry ◽  
Mesfin Tsige ◽  
Giuseppe Pellicane

2001 ◽  
Vol 81 (2) ◽  
pp. 1047-1058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. Misquitta ◽  
M. Caffrey


2016 ◽  
Vol 86 ◽  
pp. 84-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuxin Qiu ◽  
Xiyang Wu ◽  
Chunfang Xie ◽  
Yadong Hu ◽  
Daling Liu ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nilanjon Naskar ◽  
Manfred Wagner ◽  
Hans Joachim Räder ◽  
Haoyuan Qi ◽  
Ute Kaiser ◽  
...  

The structure formation of carbon nanodots (C-dots) prepared from three different organic precursors is discussed at the molecular level. During microwave synthesis, organic chromophores associated with C-dot structures are formed that exhibit distinct optical features. We have elucidated the molecular structure of these fluorophores and investigated their optical properties with and without the C-dots. The emergence of two-photon emission was observed and correlated with the hybridization state of the carbon atoms within the C-dot as well as the formation of the fluorophores. Varying contents of sp2 and sp3 hybridization in different C-dots also affects their one-photon and two-photon emission characteristics. Understanding the molecular structure of the <br>carbon nanocore and the organic fluorophores formed in C-dots would enable rational design of C-dots with improved optical features, which would be of great relevance for their applications, for example, in bioimaging. <br>



2020 ◽  
Vol 153 ◽  
pp. 107417 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Wang ◽  
Yanxia Zhou ◽  
Shuheng Shi ◽  
Gen Lu ◽  
Xiangna Lin ◽  
...  


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (47) ◽  
pp. 24058-24065 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Sheikhi ◽  
Na Li ◽  
Søren Leth Mejlsøe ◽  
Enzo Bomal ◽  
Theo G. M. van de Ven ◽  
...  

We have engineered the molecular structure of dendrimers/dendrons to provide the first mechanistic study on the structure–property relationships of macromolecular antiscalants based on which an optimum structure has been developed to prevail the performance of the most efficient industrial scale inhibitors.



2013 ◽  
Vol 163 (4) ◽  
pp. 401-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yufeng Li ◽  
Fengjuan Hu ◽  
Xuman Wang ◽  
Hong Cao ◽  
Daling Liu ◽  
...  


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (9) ◽  
pp. 4615
Author(s):  
Fabian Ricardo ◽  
Diego Pradilla ◽  
Juan C. Cruz ◽  
Oscar Alvarez

Emulsifiers are gradually evolving from synthetic molecules of petrochemical origin to biomolecules mainly due to health and environmental concerns. Peptides represent a type of biomolecules whose molecular structure is composed of a sequence of amino acids that can be easily tailored to have specific properties. However, the lack of knowledge about emulsifier behavior, structure–performance relationships, and the implementation of different design routes have limited the application of these peptides. Some computational and experimental approaches have tried to close this knowledge gap, but restrictions in understanding the fundamental phenomena and the limited property data availability have made the performance prediction for emulsifier peptides an area of intensive research. This study provides the concepts necessary to understand the emulsifying behavior of peptides. Additionally, a straightforward description is given of how the molecular structure and conditions of the system directly impact the peptides’ ability to stabilize emulsion droplets. Moreover, the routes to design and discover novel peptides with interfacial and emulsifying activity are also discussed, along with the strategies to address some of their major pitfalls and challenges. Finally, this contribution reviews methodologies to build and use data sets containing standard properties of emulsifying peptides by looking at successful applications in different fields.



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