Determination of Oxide Ion Conductivity in Ba-Doped LaYbO3 Proton-Conducting Perovskites via an Oxygen Isotope Exchange Method

2021 ◽  
Vol 125 (3) ◽  
pp. 1703-1713
Author(s):  
Junji Hyodo ◽  
Shogo Kato ◽  
Shintaro Ida ◽  
Tatsumi Ishihara ◽  
Yuji Okuyama ◽  
...  



2009 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. 33-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anatoly Yakovlevich Fishman ◽  
Tatiana Eugenievna Kurennykh ◽  
S.A. Petrova ◽  
Vladimir Borisovich Vykhodets ◽  
V.B. Vykhodets ◽  
...  

It is shown that investigations of the isotope exchange kinetics in nanocrystalline oxides allows one not only to solve problems connected with determination of process parameters and characteristic scenarios, but also to substantially extend experimental opportunities in analysis of diffusion properties of oxides. A specific behavior of the oxygen isotope exchange was studied in nanocrystalline LaMnO3 and ZrO2:Y2O3 oxides. The former oxide is characterized by very small values of oxygen volume diffusion coefficients, while the latter one is, on the contrary, an ionic conductor. The study was carried out using powdered nanomaterials prepared from original ceramic materials by grinding in planetary mills or by laser evaporation. The study revealed future trends in the use of nanomaterials for analysis of the diffusion kinetics in oxides. It is demonstrated that in this case the sensitivity of traditional isotope methods increases considerably and fundamentally new opportunities are provided for analysis of processes on the "gas phase  solid state" interface as well as for the study of volume diffusion in polycrystals. Considering a strong dependence of the isotope exchange rate on the particle size, it is also topical to conduct studies dealing, along with determination of kinetic parameters of the process, with the use of the obtained data for certification of dimensional characteristics of oxide nanopowders.



1965 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 1134-1138
Author(s):  
Sidney Davis ◽  
Alphonso Arnold

Abstract The isotope exchange technique was applied to the analysis of milligram and microgram quantities of organic mercurials, with emphasis on pharmaceuticals and fungicides of an agricultural nature. Average recovery was 98.48 ± 1.12% for Hg-203 in equilibrium with chemical mercury. In comparison studies, the isotope exchange procedure showed essential agreement with standard techniques for mercury determination. At low levels, traces of mercury via glassware contamination were observed to interfere. The digestion system was found to be applicable to most organic mercurials studied except ethyl mercuric phosphate and three commercial fungicides.



2019 ◽  
Vol 44 (48) ◽  
pp. 26577-26588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrei S. Farlenkov ◽  
Anna V. Khodimchuk ◽  
Nikita A. Shevyrev ◽  
Anna Yu. Stroeva ◽  
Andrei V. Fetisov ◽  
...  


2011 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 859-866 ◽  
Author(s):  
Milko Schiorlin ◽  
Ester Marotta ◽  
Hyun-Ha Kim ◽  
Cristina Paradisi ◽  
Atsushi Ogata


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (13) ◽  
pp. 9102-9111 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Ananyev ◽  
E. S. Tropin ◽  
V. A. Eremin ◽  
A. S. Farlenkov ◽  
A. S. Smirnov ◽  
...  

Oxygen surface exchange kinetics and diffusion have been studied by the isotope exchange method with gas phase equilibration using a static circulation experimental rig in the temperature range of 600–800 °C and oxygen pressure range of 0.13–2.5 kPa.





1988 ◽  
Vol 122 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-33 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Ikeda ◽  
M. Yoshikawa ◽  
S. Murakami ◽  
J. Kunika




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