Isotope Separation Processes

Author(s):  
WILLIAM SPINDEL
1982 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 642-647 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. A. Kaminskii ◽  
V. M. Vetsko ◽  
G. A. Tevzadze ◽  
O. A. Devdariani ◽  
G. A. Sulaberidze

Author(s):  
O.N. Avatkov ◽  
K.V. Baiadze ◽  
A.B. Bakhtadze ◽  
V.M. Vetsko ◽  
I.G. Gverdtsiteli ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-107
Author(s):  
Anisia Bornea ◽  
◽  
Marius Valentin Zamfirache ◽  

Within the research conducted at our Institute of Cryogenic and Isotopic Technologies (ICSI), is developed a project entitled "Innovative CECE process solution to promote a new technology for decontamination of liquid waste, tritium low concentrated and deuterium recovery”. The main objective of the project carried out within our team is to promote an innovative solution of CECE isotopic separation process (Combined Electrolysis and Catalytic Exchange), part of a new technology for decontamination of liquid waste, poorly concentrated in tritium, generated by nuclear reactors, ensuring increased recovery of the isotope deuterium and tritium. This paper presents the current stage of an innovative CECE isotopic separation process solution, and also the mathematical model developed for the simulation of hydrogen isotope separation processes through the CECE process and a theoretical analysis based on numerical data resulting from the simulation of two CECE plant operating mode.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (11) ◽  
pp. 168781402097588
Author(s):  
Taha Zakaraia Abdel Wahid

This paper aims to study the non-stationary situation of the effectiveness of an external centrifugal force (ECF) and the heat transfer (HT) on the manner of neutral gas (NG). We solve a system of non-linear non-stationary partial differential equations, which represents an enormous task. Our model is examined to follow the manner of the macroscopic properties of the NG that bounded between two parallel horizontal rigid fixed plane plates (HRFPPs). The moment method and the traveling wave method are utilized. The draw an analogy among the perturbed distribution function (DF), and the equilibrium DF with time is studied. The thermodynamic predictions are calculated. System internal energy change (IEC) is investigated. We applied the results for laboratory helium NG. We detected that in specific conditions, we could compensate for the decreasing of particles’ number adjacent to the lower HRFPP because of the centrifugation process, with other particles adjacent to the higher heated HRFPP. We did that with the help of the reverse heat current from the heated upper HRFPP, which gave us a considerable enhancement and development of gases isotope separation processes. Furthermore, we approved that our model is compatible with the second law of thermodynamics, the rule of Le Chatelier, and the H-Theorem of Boltzmann. Those investigations were done with a non-restricted range of the temperatures ratio factor, the centrifugal Mach number, and the Knudsen numbers. The significance of this study was due to its vast applications in numerous fields, such as in physics, engineering, biomedical, and various commercial and industrial applications.


2006 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 427-431 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hideaki NIKI ◽  
Kazunori MOTOKI ◽  
Masateru YASUI ◽  
Yasunobu HORIUCHI ◽  
Shigeki TOKITA ◽  
...  

1988 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-84
Author(s):  
G. Geldenhuys

Value functions for isotope separation can be used to calculate the separative power of uranium enrichment cascades. The uniqueness of the value function for symmetric separation processes is well known. The uniqueness problem is discussed and solved for asymmetric processes.


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