Photoionization-Induced Intracluster Reactions of Chlorobenzene/Ammonia Mixed Complexes

1994 ◽  
Vol 98 (31) ◽  
pp. 7479-7487 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Grover ◽  
B.-M. Cheng ◽  
W. J. Herron ◽  
M. T. Coolbaugh ◽  
W. R. Peifer ◽  
...  
1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Grover ◽  
B.-M. Cheng ◽  
William J. Herron ◽  
M. T. Coolbaugh ◽  
Williams R. Peifer ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Vol 44 (12) ◽  
pp. 3656-3664
Author(s):  
Oldřich Navrátil ◽  
Jiří Smola ◽  
Rostislav Kolouch

Extraction of hafnium(IV) was studied from solutions of mixtures of perchloric and nitric acids and of perchloric and hydrochloric acids for constant ionic strength, I = 2, 4, 6, or 8, and for cHf 4 . 10-4 mol l-1. The organic phase was constituted by solutions of some acidic or neutral organophosphorus reagents or of 2-thenoyltrifluoroacetone, 1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-benzoyl-5-pyrazolone, or N-benzoyl-N-phenylhydroxylamine in benzene, chloroform, or n-octane. A pronounced synergic extraction of hafnium proceeds only on applying organophosphorus reagents from an aqueous phase whose acidity is not lower than 3M-(HClO4 + HNO3) or 5M-(HClO4 + HCl). The synergic effect was not affected markedly by a variation of the initial concentration of hafnium in the range 1 . 10-8 -4 .10-4 mol l-1, it lowered with increasing initial concentration of the organophosphorus reagent and decreasing concentration of the H+ ions. It is suggested that the hafnium passes into the organic phase in the form of mixed complexes, the salting-out effect of perchloric acid playing an appreciable part.


1978 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 31-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Arena ◽  
S. Musumeci ◽  
E. Rizzarelli ◽  
S. Sammartano

1970 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 903-905 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.S. Kannan ◽  
A. Chakravorty
Keyword(s):  

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