De Novo Design, Synthesis, and X-ray Crystal Structures of Pyrrolinone-Based .beta.-Strand Peptidomimetics

1994 ◽  
Vol 116 (22) ◽  
pp. 9947-9962 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amos B. Smith ◽  
Mark C. Guzman ◽  
Paul A. Sprengeler ◽  
Terence P. Keenan ◽  
Ryan C. Holcomb ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
William M. Dawson ◽  
Freddie J.O. Martin ◽  
Guto G. Rhys ◽  
Kathryn L. Shelley ◽  
R. Leo Brady ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTThe rational design of linear peptides that assemble controllably and predictably in water is challenging. Sequences must encode unique target structures and avoid alternative states. However, the stabilizing and discriminating non-covalent forces available are weak in water. Nonetheless, for α-helical coiled-coil assemblies considerable progress has been made in rational de novo design. In these, sequence repeats of nominally hydrophobic (h) and polar (p) residues, hpphppp, direct the assembly of amphipathic helices into dimeric to tetrameric bundles. Expanding this pattern to hpphhph can produce larger α-helical barrels. Here, we show that pentamers to nonamers are achieved simply by varying the residue at one of these h sites. In L/I-K-E-I-A-x-Z repeats, decreasing the size of Z from threonine to serine to alanine to glycine gives progressively larger oligomers. X-ray crystal structures of the resulting α-helical barrels rationalize this: side chains at Z point directly into the helical interfaces, and smaller residues allow closer helix contacts and larger assemblies.



1997 ◽  
pp. 61-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane G. Tirrell ◽  
David A. Tirrell ◽  
Maurille J. Fournier ◽  
Thomas L. Mason




2012 ◽  
Vol 18 (50) ◽  
pp. 15890-15890
Author(s):  
Marina Faiella ◽  
Ornella Maglio ◽  
Flavia Nastri ◽  
Angela Lombardi ◽  
Liliana Lista ◽  
...  


1993 ◽  
Vol 115 (22) ◽  
pp. 9925-9938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dennis A. Holt ◽  
Juan I. Luengo ◽  
Dennis S. Yamashita ◽  
Hye Ja Oh ◽  
Arda L. Konialian ◽  
...  


ChemInform ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 33 (22) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Emmanuel A. Meyer ◽  
Ruth Brenk ◽  
Ronald K. Castellano ◽  
Maya Furler ◽  
Gerhard Klebe ◽  
...  


2001 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. A53-A53
Author(s):  
James D. Lear ◽  
Holly Gratkowski ◽  
William F. DeGrado


Science ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 369 (6508) ◽  
pp. 1227-1233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas F. Polizzi ◽  
William F. DeGrado

The de novo design of proteins that bind highly functionalized small molecules represents a great challenge. To enable computational design of binders, we developed a unit of protein structure—a van der Mer (vdM)—that maps the backbone of each amino acid to statistically preferred positions of interacting chemical groups. Using vdMs, we designed six de novo proteins to bind the drug apixaban; two bound with low and submicromolar affinity. X-ray crystallography and mutagenesis confirmed a structure with a precisely designed cavity that forms favorable interactions in the drug–protein complex. vdMs may enable design of functional proteins for applications in sensing, medicine, and catalysis.



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