Small Molecule Disruptors of the Glucokinase–Glucokinase Regulatory Protein Interaction: 2. Leveraging Structure-Based Drug Design to Identify Analogues with Improved Pharmacokinetic Profiles

2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 325-338 ◽  
Author(s):  
David J. St. Jean ◽  
Kate S. Ashton ◽  
Michael D. Bartberger ◽  
Jie Chen ◽  
Samer Chmait ◽  
...  
2014 ◽  
Vol 57 (14) ◽  
pp. 5949-5964 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fang-Tsao Hong ◽  
Mark H. Norman ◽  
Kate S. Ashton ◽  
Michael D. Bartberger ◽  
Jie Chen ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Christina A. Kirby ◽  
Atwood Cheung ◽  
Aleem Fazal ◽  
Michael D. Shultz ◽  
Travis Stams

The crystal structures of tankyrase 1 (TNKS1) in complex with two small-molecule inhibitors, PJ34 and XAV939, both at 2.0 Å resolution, are reported. The structure of TNKS1 in complex with PJ34 reveals two molecules of PJ34 bound in the NAD+donor pocket. One molecule is in the nicotinamide portion of the pocket, as previously observed in other PARP structures, while the second molecule is bound in the adenosine portion of the pocket. Additionally, unlike the unliganded crystallization system, the TNKS1–PJ34 crystallization system has the NAD+donor site accessible to bulk solvent in the crystal, which allows displacement soaking. The TNKS1–PJ34 crystallization system was used to determine the structure of TNKS1 in complex with XAV939. These structures provide a basis for the start of a structure-based drug-design campaign for TNKS1.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (8) ◽  
pp. 943-953
Author(s):  
Zhe Yin ◽  
Donglin Yang ◽  
Jun Wang ◽  
Yuequan Jiang

Proteins of B-cell lymphoma (Bcl-2) family are key regulators of apoptosis and are involved in the pathogenesis of various cancers. Disrupting the interactions between the antiapoptotic and proapoptotic Bcl-2 members is an attractive strategy to reactivate the apoptosis of cancer cells. Structure-based drug design (SBDD) has been successfully applied to the discovery of small molecule inhibitors targeting Bcl-2 proteins in past decades. Up to now, many Bcl-2 inhibitors with different paralogue selectivity profiles have been developed and some were used in clinical trials. This review focused on the recent applications of SBDD strategies in the development of small molecule inhibitors targeting Bcl-2 family proteins.


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