The Effects of O2Adsorbates on Field Emission Properties of Single-Wall Carbon Nanotubes:  A Density Functional Theory Study

Nano Letters ◽  
2003 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 1209-1214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brahim Akdim ◽  
Xiaofeng Duan ◽  
Ruth Pachter
2011 ◽  
Vol 306-307 ◽  
pp. 1166-1169
Author(s):  
Kai Sun ◽  
Zhi Qin Fan ◽  
Xiu Ying Liu

The field-emission properties of capped(5, 5) single-walled carbon nanotubes with hydrogen adsorbed on the tip with and without an applied electric field have been investigated using first-principles density-functional theory. It is found that the structure of carbon nanotubes with hydrogen molecules is stable under field-emission conditions. The local density of states at the Fermi level increases with the adsorption of hydrogen molecules. These results elucidate that the field-emission properties of carbon nanotubes can be enhanced by the adsorption of hydrogen molecules, and are consistent with the experimental results.


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