Organolanthanide and organoactinide oxidative additions exhibiting enhanced reactivity. 5. Stoichiometry, kinetic and mechanistic studies of (C5Me5)2YbII.cntdot.OEt2 oxidative-addition reactions and of (C5Me5)2YbIIIR "YbIII-Grignard" reactions with alkyl and aryl halides. Evidence for the dominance of inner-sphere mechanisms

1989 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 263-277 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. G. Finke ◽  
S. R. Keenan ◽  
P. L. Watson
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stephen Ting ◽  
Wendy Williams ◽  
Abigail Doyle

The oxidative addition of aryl halides to bipyridine- or phenanthroline-ligated nickel(I) is a commonly proposed step in nickel catalysis. However, there is a scarcity of complexes of this type that both are well-defined and undergo oxidative addition with aryl halides, hampering organometallic studies of this process. We report the synthesis of a well-defined Ni(I) complex, [(CO2Etbpy)NiCl]4 (1). Its solution-phase speciation is characterized by a significant population of monomer and a redox equilibrium that can be perturbed by π-acceptors and σ-donors. 1 reacts readily with aryl bromides, and mechanistic studies are consistent with a mechanism proceeding through an initial Ni(I) → Ni(III) oxidative addition. Such a process was demonstrated stoichiometrically for the first time, affording a structurally characterized Ni(III) aryl complex.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryota Isshiki ◽  
Miki B. Kurosawa ◽  
Kei Muto ◽  
Junichiro Yamaguchi

A Ni-catalyzed aryl sulfide synthesis through an aryl exchange reaction between aryl sulfides and a variety of aryl electrophiles was developed. By using 2-pyridyl sulfide as a sulfide donor, this reaction achieved the synthesis of aryl sulfides without using odorous and toxic thiols. The use of a Ni/dcypt catalyst capable of cleaving and forming aryl–S bonds was important for the aryl exchange reaction between 2-pyridyl sulfides and aryl electrophiles, which include aromatic esters, arenol derivatives, and aryl halides. Mechanistic studies revealed that Ni/dcypt can simultaneously undergo oxidative additions of aryl sulfides and aromatic esters, followed by ligand exchange between the generated aryl–Ni–SR and aryl–Ni–OAr species to furnish aryl exchanged compounds.


2017 ◽  
Vol 46 (17) ◽  
pp. 5493-5497 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael J. Behlen ◽  
You-Yun Zhou ◽  
Talia J. Steiman ◽  
Sudipta Pal ◽  
Douglas R. Hartline ◽  
...  

Dinuclear oxidative additions at metal–metal bonds are facilitated by redox-active supporting ligands.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryota Isshiki ◽  
Miki B. Kurosawa ◽  
Kei Muto ◽  
Junichiro Yamaguchi

A Ni-catalyzed aryl sulfide synthesis through an aryl exchange reaction between aryl sulfides and a variety of aryl electrophiles was developed. By using 2-pyridyl sulfide as a sulfide donor, this reaction achieved the synthesis of aryl sulfides without using odorous and toxic thiols. The use of a Ni/dcypt catalyst capable of cleaving and forming aryl–S bonds was important for the aryl exchange reaction between 2-pyridyl sulfides and aryl electrophiles, which include aromatic esters, arenol derivatives, and aryl halides. Mechanistic studies revealed that Ni/dcypt can simultaneously undergo oxidative additions of aryl sulfides and aromatic esters, followed by ligand exchange between the generated aryl–Ni–SR and aryl–Ni–OAr species to furnish aryl exchanged compounds.


1984 ◽  
Vol 267 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-219 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Anton ◽  
N. Clos ◽  
G. Müller

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