Expression of a cytokinin synthesis gene from Agrobacterium tumefaciens T -DNA in basket willow (Salix viminalis)

1993 ◽  
Vol 88 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-445
Author(s):  
T. Vahala ◽  
T. Eriksson ◽  
E. Tillberg ◽  
B. Nicander
HortScience ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 617c-617
Author(s):  
Kenneth R. Schroeder ◽  
Dennis P. Stimart

Leaf explants of Nicotiana alata Link and Otto. were surface disinfested and cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium containing 2.66 μm N6-benzyladenine (BA) to promote shoot proliferation. After 5 weeks, proliferated shoots were removed and remaining callus saved. Callus was inoculated with Agrobacterium tumefaciens encoding a senescence-specific promoter SAG12 cloned from Arabidopsis thaliana fused to a Agrobacterium tumefaciens gene encoding isopentenyl transferase which catalyzes cytokinin synthesis. Following inoculation, the callus was cocultivated for 6 days on BA medium. Selection for transgenics was done on BA medium plus 100 mg Kanamycin and 400 mg Ticarcillin (antibiotics) per liter. Proliferating shoots were rooted on MS medium containing antibiotics. Rooted cuttings were transplanted to soil, acclimated and flowered in the greenhouse. Transgenics were outcrossed to a commercial N. alata hybrid. Seed was germinated in vitro on half-strength MS medium plus antibiotics. Segregation of transgenics to nontransgenics was 1:1. Evaluation of leaf senescence on 5-month-old plants showed 2 to 14 times fewer senesced leaves on the transgenic than the nontransgenic plants.


HortScience ◽  
1992 ◽  
Vol 27 (6) ◽  
pp. 580g-581
Author(s):  
Sandra L. Barbour ◽  
D.A. Schaff ◽  
A.C. Smigocki ◽  
J.J. Frett

The ipt gene of Agrobacterium tumefaciens T-DNA encodes for isopentenyl transferase, which is an enzyme active in cytokinin biosynthesis. While it is known that cytokinins are associated with in vitro promotion of cell division and stimulation of shoot production, little is known about their mode of action. As the first step in localizing cytokinin synthesis, we present a cloning and expression strategy for the ipt gene. The source of the ipt gene was Agrobacterium tumefaciens octopine Ti plasmid 15955. The ipt gene was amplified by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and cloned into pMal-c2 (New England Biolabs, Beverly, MA). This construct was transformed into E. coli and the ipt gene was expressed as a fusion protein. The protein was purified by affinity chromatography to serve as an antigen for polyclonal antibody production. These antibodies will be used to localize isopentenyl transferase in plant tissue.


1990 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 301-306
Author(s):  
Tiina Vahala ◽  
Tage Eriksson ◽  
Peter Engstrom

2000 ◽  
Vol 108 (4) ◽  
pp. 413-419
Author(s):  
Patricia Dupré ◽  
Jerôme Lacoux ◽  
Godfrey Neutelings ◽  
Dominique Mattar-Laurain ◽  
Marc-André Fliniaux ◽  
...  

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