Behavioral Indicators of Infant Pain

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liisa Holsti ◽  
Ruth E. Grunau
Keyword(s):  
Behavioral Indicators ◽  
Infant Pain

scholarly journals Initial validation of the Behavioral Indicators of Infant Pain (BIIP)

Pain ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 132 (3) ◽  
pp. 264-272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liisa Holsti ◽  
Ruth E. Grunau
Keyword(s):  
Behavioral Indicators ◽  
Initial Validation ◽  
Infant Pain

Behavioral Indicators of Infant Pain--Chinese Version

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Chen ◽  
Yingge Tong ◽  
Zihao Xue ◽  
Yan Cheng ◽  
XiaoYan Li
Keyword(s):  
Chinese Version ◽  
Behavioral Indicators ◽  
Infant Pain

Evaluation of the Reliability and Validity of the Behavioral Indicators of Infant Pain Scale in Chinese Neonates

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (5) ◽  
pp. 456-461
Author(s):  
Yi Chen ◽  
Yingge Tong ◽  
Zihao Xue ◽  
Yan Cheng ◽  
XiaoYan Li
Keyword(s):  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Pain Scale ◽  
Behavioral Indicators ◽  
Infant Pain

scholarly journals Efficacy of Live Lullaby Singing During Procedural Pain in Preterm and Term Neonates.

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 73 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandra Ullsten ◽  
Pernilla Hugoson ◽  
Malin Forsberg ◽  
Lisa Forzelius ◽  
Maria Klässbo ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Rate ◽  
Music Therapy ◽  
Oxygen Saturation ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Term Neonates ◽  
Behavioral Indicators ◽  
Infant Pain ◽  
Repeated Pain ◽  
Premature Infant Pain Profile

 Abstract This clinical trial tested the pain relieving effect of live lullaby singing on behavioral and physiological pain responses during venepuncture in 38 preterm and full term neonates. Acute and repeated pain, as well as the use of analgesic drugs, may have long-term negative impact on infants’ development and future behaviour. This emphasizes the need for complementary approaches to pain management such as music therapy. Parent-preferred lullabies were performed live and standard care was provided for all neonates. Behavioral responses with regard to pain were assessed with Premature Infant Pain Profile-Revised (PIPP-R) and Behavioral Indicators of Infant Pain (BIIP). Heart rate, respiratory rate and oxygen saturation were measured each tenth second.Although the live lullaby singing did not show a statistically significant effect on the infants’ pain score, there was a significantly calmer breathing pattern in the lullaby intervention versus the control condition in the pre-needle stage, showing a non-significant trend towards higher oxygen saturation levels and calmer heart rate in the lullaby intervention versus the control condition in the pre-needle stage. There were non-significant indications of fewer and shorter skin punctures with lullaby singing. More research is needed to explore such positive trends in the data.Keywords: newborn infant, preterm infant, pain, music therapy, lullaby  

Convergent and Predictive Validity of Implicit and Explicit Anxiety Measures as a Function of Specificity Similarity and Content Similarity

2008 ◽  
Vol 24 (4) ◽  
pp. 254-262 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tobias Gschwendner ◽  
Wilhelm Hofmann ◽  
Manfred Schmitt
Keyword(s):  
Implicit Association Test ◽  
Theoretical Models ◽  
Implicit Measures ◽  
Speech Anxiety ◽  
Behavioral Indicators ◽  
General Anxiety ◽  
Anxious Behavior ◽  
Content Similarity ◽  
Implicit And Explicit ◽  
Validation Strategy

In the present study we applied a validation strategy for implicit measures like the IAT, which complements multitrait-multimethod (MTMM) analyses. As the measurement method (implicit vs. explicit) and underlying representation format (associative vs. propositional) are often confounded, the validation of implicit measures has to go beyond MTMM analysis and requires substantive theoretical models. In the present study (N = 133), we employed such a model ( Hofmann, Gschwendner, Nosek, & Schmitt, 2005 ) and investigated two moderator constructs in the realm of anxiety: specificity similarity and content similarity. In the first session, different general and specific anxiety measures were administered, among them an Implicit Association Test (IAT) general anxiety, an IAT-spider anxiety, and an IAT that assesses speech anxiety. In the second session, participants had to deliver a speech and behavioral indicators of speech anxiety were measured. Results showed that (a) implicit and explicit anxiety measures correlated significantly only on the same specification level and if they measured the same content, and (b) specific anxiety measures best predicted concrete anxious behavior. These results are discussed regarding the validation of implicit measures.

The Infancy of Infant Pain Research: The Experimental Origins of Infant Pain Denial

2013 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 338-350 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elissa N. Rodkey ◽  
Rebecca Pillai Riddell
Keyword(s):  
Pain Research ◽  
Infant Pain

scholarly journals PSIV-33 The Animal Welfare Assessment Contest® as a Tool to Promote Animal Welfare Education

2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (Supplement_4) ◽  
pp. 468-468
Author(s):  
Sharon Kuca ◽  
Lindsey McKinney ◽  
Cia Johnson
Keyword(s):  
Graduate Students ◽  
Animal Welfare ◽  
Educational Tool ◽  
Welfare Assessment ◽  
Behavioral Indicators ◽  
Animal Welfare Science ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Animal Welfare Assessment ◽  
Strongly Agree

Abstract Established in 2001, the Animal Welfare Assessment Contest® (AWJAC®) aims to be an innovative educational tool for enhancing understanding and awareness of welfare issues affecting animals used for human purposes (e.g., research, agriculture, entertainment, companionship). The contest is open to participation by veterinary, undergraduate, and graduate students who may participate as individuals or as part of a team. A limited number of veterinarians are also eligible to compete as non-placing participants. Participation in the contest entails assessment of live and computer-based scenarios encompassing data, photographs, and videos of animals in comparable situations. Students then use the information obtained to rank the welfare of the animals in those situations on the basis of physiologic and behavioral indicators, with attention to facilities and management, and present their analyses orally to expert judges. The species featured change each year of the contest. At the completion of each contest, participants and coaches are asked to anonymously complete a written survey. The quantitative and qualitative results of this survey are used to determine if the contest has achieved its aims and incorporate suggestions for improvement of future contests. The majority of survey respondents from the five contests held between 2014–2018 report they either strongly agree or agree that the AWJAC increased their knowledge of animal welfare science (98%, n = 549) and was an overall valuable experience (99%, n = 547) that they would recommend to their peers (98%, n = 550). Respondents cited networking opportunities and diversity of species featured in the contest as key reasons the contest is valuable. Given these results, the AWJAC is successfully achieving its aims to increase animal welfare knowledge in an innovative way.

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