Auto-antibodies to the receptor tyrosine kinase MuSK in patients with myasthenia gravis without acetylcholine receptor antibodies

10.1038/85520 ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 365-368 ◽  
Author(s):  
Werner Hoch ◽  
John McConville ◽  
Sigrun Helms ◽  
John Newsom-Davis ◽  
Arthur Melms ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 668 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madhuri Behari ◽  
Hamid Suhail ◽  
Subbiah Vivekanandhan ◽  
Sumit Singh


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 128-130
Author(s):  
Maryam Poursadeghfard ◽  
Sara Azhdari

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is known as an autoimmune disorder which affects transmission in neuromuscular junction. The serologic tests used for diagnosis include acetylcholine receptor and muscle specific receptor tyrosine kinase antibodies. Studies often have reported that patients with formal antibody are negative for the latter one. However, very limited studies have reported positive anti-muscle specific receptor tyrosine kinase antibody in a small percentage of patients with acetylcholine receptor antibody. Here, we reported a young woman who was diagnosed with MG and had a rapid and progressive course of the disease. She was seropositive for both acetylcholine receptor and muscle-specific receptor tyrosine kinase antibodies simultaneously. However, she discharged from the hospital with good condition after treatment.



1988 ◽  
Vol 540 (1 Advances in N) ◽  
pp. 554-556 ◽  
Author(s):  
TAKESHI SATO ◽  
YASUNORI ISHIGAKI ◽  
TADATOSHI KOMIYA ◽  
HIROSHI TSUDA


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasiliki Zouvelou ◽  
Maria Michail ◽  
Maria Belimezi ◽  
Paraskevi Zisimopoulou


2001 ◽  
Vol 59 (3B) ◽  
pp. 681-685 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria da Penha A. Morita ◽  
Alberto A. Gabbai ◽  
Acary S.B. Oliveira ◽  
Audrey S. Penn

Myasthenia gravis (MG) in childhood is rare comprising 10 to 20 % of all myasthenic patients. We studied 18 patients with MG whose first symptoms started from 1 to 12 years of age, followed at the Department of Neurology of the UNIFESP-EPM, from January 1983 to August 1997. There were 10 girls and 8 boys (1.2:1). Eleven patients (61%) presented moderate or severe generalized disease and 4 (22%) had at least one myasthenic crisis. EMG with supramaximal repetitive nerve stimulation was diagnostic in 8 (47%) out of 17 patients, and chest CT was normal in 14 patients. Seropositivity to acetylcholine receptor antibodies was found in 81.6% (9 out of 11 tested) and the levels had no relation to clinical severity. Nine out of 16 patients (56%) worsened with pyridostigmine alone and were treated with prednisone. Four out of those nine continued worsening despite steroids and were subjected to thymectomy (all showed thymic lymphoid follicular hyperplasia). Three patients (75%) improved markedly after thymectomy and one (25%) worsened, eventually getting better with intravenous immunoglobulin and oral azathioprine. MG treatment, using all resources available, has to be individualized for each child.







2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 261-264 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ellen Strijbos ◽  
Jan J.G.M. Verschuuren ◽  
Jan B.M. Kuks


1980 ◽  
Vol 301 (2) ◽  
pp. 127-128 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Heininger ◽  
A. Fateh-Moghadam ◽  
K. V. Toyka ◽  
U. A. Besinger ◽  
J. Witthöft


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