scholarly journals An international survey of nutritional practices in low- and middle-income countries: a report from the International Society of Pediatric Oncology (SIOP) PODC Nutrition Working Group

2014 ◽  
Vol 68 (12) ◽  
pp. 1341-1345 ◽  
Author(s):  
A J Murphy ◽  
T T Mosby ◽  
P C Rogers ◽  
J Cohen ◽  
E J Ladas
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 100059 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faith C. Robertson ◽  
Ignatius N. Esene ◽  
Angelos G. Kolias ◽  
Patrick Kamalo ◽  
Graham Fieggen ◽  
...  

2010 ◽  
Vol 28 (3) ◽  
pp. 635-636 ◽  
Author(s):  
RH Fagard ◽  
G Grassi ◽  
J Hall ◽  
S Harrap ◽  
LH Lindholm ◽  
...  

2022 ◽  
pp. 105566562110698
Author(s):  
Matthew Fell ◽  
Michael Goldwasser ◽  
B.S. Jayanth ◽  
Rui Manuel Rodrigues Pereira ◽  
Christian Tshisuz Nawej ◽  
...  

A consortium of global cleft professionals, predominantly from low- and middle-income countries, identified adaptations to cleft care protocols during and after COVID-19 as a priority learning area of need. A multidisciplinary international working group met on a videoconferencing platform in a multi-staged process to make consensus recommendations for adaptations to cleft protocols within resource-constrained settings. Feedback was sought from a roundtable discussion forum and global organizations involved in comprehensive cleft care. Foundational principles were agreed to enable recommendations to be globally relevant and two areas of focus within the specified topic were identified. First the safety aspects of cleft surgery protocols were scrutinized and COVID-19 adaptations, specifically in the pre- and perioperative periods, were highlighted. Second, surgical procedures and cleft care services were prioritized according to their relationship to functional outcomes and time-sensitivity. The surgical procedures assigned the highest priority were emergent interventions for breathing and nutritional requirements and primary palatoplasty. The cleft care services assigned the highest priority were new-born assessments, pediatric support for children with syndromes, management of acute dental or auditory infections and speech pathology intervention. A collaborative, interdisciplinary and international working group delivered consensus recommendations to assist with the provision of cleft care in low- and middle-income countries. At a time of global cleft care delays due to COVID-19, a united approach amongst global cleft care providers will be advantageous to advocate for children born with cleft lip and palate in resource-constrained settings.


2020 ◽  
pp. 104345422091970
Author(s):  
Sara W. Day ◽  
Courtney E. Sullivan ◽  
Lisa Morrissey ◽  
Linda Abramovitz ◽  
Lorena Segovia ◽  
...  

The Nursing Working Group of the International Society of Pediatric Oncology developed baseline standards for pediatric oncology nursing care in low- and middle-income countries. The standards represent the foundational support required to provide quality nursing care and address barriers such as inadequate staffing, lack of support, limited access to education, and unsafe nursing environments. The purpose of the current study was to develop and validate an instrument to accurately measure the standards. Content validity was assessed by a panel of expert pediatric oncology nurses from all geographical regions of the World Health Organization. The experts were informed about the study’s purpose and provided the publications used to develop the instrument. The experts rated how well each criterion measured the corresponding standard by using a 4-point scale. A content validity index (CVI) was computed by using the percentage of total standards given a score of 3 or 4 by the experts. A CVI of .98 was obtained from the panel’s evaluation. A CVI of more than .80 is recommended for a newly developed instrument. On the basis of the panel’s recommendations, minor modifications were made to the instrument. We developed and validated the content of an instrument to accurately measure baseline standards for pediatric oncology nursing care. This instrument will aid future research on the effect of nursing standards on clinical outcomes, including mortality and abandonment of treatment, with the potential to influence health policy decisions and improve nursing support in low- and middle-income countries.


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