scholarly journals Efficient full-path optical calculation of scalar and vector diffraction using the Bluestein method

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanlei Hu ◽  
Zhongyu Wang ◽  
Xuewen Wang ◽  
Shengyun Ji ◽  
Chenchu Zhang ◽  
...  
1990 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jerome Knopp ◽  
Stanley E. Monroe, Jr.

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Xu ◽  
Satoshi Fukushima ◽  
Sophie Sobanska ◽  
Kotaro Murata ◽  
Ayumi Naganuma ◽  
...  

Abstract. Tracing the aging progress of soot particles during transport is highly challenging. An Asian dust event could provide an ideal opportunity to trace the continuous aging progress of long-range transported soot particles. Here, we collected individual aerosol particles at an inland urban site (T1) and a coastal urban site (T2) in China and a coastal site (T3) in southwestern Japan during an Asian dust event. Microscopic analysis showed that the number fraction of soot-bearing particles increased from 19 % to 22 % from T1 to T2 in China but surprisingly increased to 56 % at T3 in Japan. The dominant fresh soot (71 %) at T1 became partially embedded (70 %) at T2 and fully embedded (84 %) at T3. These results indicated that the soot particles had lower deposition than other aerosol types and became more aged from T1 to T3. The fractal dimension of the soot particles slightly changed from 1.74 at T1 and 1.78 at T2 but significantly became 1.91 at T3. We found that the soot morphology compressed depending on secondary coating thickness and relative humidity. Moreover, we observed a unique mixing structure at T3 that tiny soot particles were seemly broken from large ones cross the East China Sea and distributed in organic coatings instead of sulfate core in particles. Our study provide important constraints of the morphological effects to better understand changes of microscopic structures of soot. These new findings will be helpful to improve optical calculation and modeling of soot particles and their regional climate effects in the atmosphere.


2013 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 935-939
Author(s):  
郑改革 ZHENG Gai-ge ◽  
詹煜 ZHAN Yu ◽  
曹焜 CAO Kun ◽  
徐林华 XU Lin-hua

2012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Li Wang ◽  
ChangHui Rao ◽  
XueJun Rao ◽  
JinSheng Yang

1996 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 759-763 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiyoshi Yamamoto ◽  
Akio Masui

The importance of transverse optic-longitudinal optic (TO-LO) splitting in the interpretation of infrared spectra of thin films is experimentally presented. When infrared spectra are observed at oblique angles of incidence, the shifts in peak position and/or the changes in peak shape may be due to TO-LO splitting. Before one assigns the optical behavior to surface phenomena such as molecular orientation, proper care must be employed. The proposed technique includes optical calculation to extract surface phenomena from TO-LO splitting in the spectra, and it is applied to reflection absorption spectra of perfluoropolyether.


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