Giffler and Thompson’s Algorithm for Job Shop Scheduling is Still Good for Flexible Manufacturing Systems

1993 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 521-524
Author(s):  
Mario A Nascimento
Author(s):  
Fraj Naifar ◽  
Mariem Gzara ◽  
Taicir Loukil Moalla

Flexible manufacturing systems have many advantages like adaptation to changes and reduction of lateness. But flexible machines are expensive. The scheduling is a central functionality in manufacturing systems. Optimizing the job routing through the system, while taking advantage from the flexibility of the machines, aims at improving the system's profitability. The introduction of the flexibility defines a variant of the scheduling problems known as flexible job shop scheduling. This variant is more difficult than the classical job shop since two sub-problems are to be solved the assignment and the routing. To guarantee the generation of efficient schedules in reasonable computation time, the metaheuristic approach is largely explored. Particularly, much research has addressed the resolution of the flexible job shop problem by genetic algorithms. This chapter presents the different adaptations of the genetic scheme to the flexible job shop problem. The solution encodings and the genetic operators are presented and illustrated by examples.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ren Lin ◽  
Guohua Zhou ◽  
Aijun Liu ◽  
Hui Lu ◽  
Tonglei Li

Considering the lack of the research on the relationship between HR flexibility and scheduling effect, a resource-competency matrix-based method was proposed in order to reveal the quantitative relationship between them. Meanwhile, a job shop scheduling model with HR flexibility was established and the improved genetic algorithm was used to solve the model. A case analysis demonstrated significant impact of HR flexibility on the scheduling effect, which provided valuable guidance for building flexible manufacturing systems.


Author(s):  
Moussa Abderrahim ◽  
Abdelghani Bekrar ◽  
Damien Trentesaux ◽  
Nassima Aissani ◽  
Karim Bouamrane

AbstractIn job-shop manufacturing systems, an efficient production schedule acts to reduce unnecessary costs and better manage resources. For the same purposes, modern manufacturing cells, in compliance with industry 4.0 concepts, use material handling systems in order to allow more control on the transport tasks. In this paper, a job-shop scheduling problem in vehicle based manufacturing facility that is mainly related to job assignment to resources is addressed. The considered job-shop production cell has two types of resources: processing resources that accomplish fabrication tasks for specific products, and transporting resources that assure parts’ transport to the processing area. A Variable Neighborhood Search algorithm is used to schedule product manufacturing and handling tasks in the aim to minimize the maximum completion time of a job set and an improved lower bound with new calculation method is presented. Experimental tests are conducted to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed approach.


Author(s):  
Hector Benitez-Perez ◽  
Jose A. Hermosillo-Gomez

Real-time scheduling involves determining the allocation of platform resources in such a way tasks can meet their temporal restrictions. This work focuses on job-shop tasks model in which a task have a finite number of nonpreemptive different instances (jobs) that share a unique hard deadline and their time requirements are known until task arrival. Non-preemptive scheduling is considered because this characteristic is widely used in industry. Besides job-shop scheduling has direct impacts on the production efficiency and costs of manufacturing systems. So that the development of analysis for tasks with these characteristics is necessary. The aim of this work is to propose an online scheduling test able to guarantee the execution of a new arriving task, which is generated by human interaction with an embedded system, otherwise to discart it. An extension of the schedulability test proposed by Baruah in 2006 for non-preemptive periodic tasks over an identical platform is presented in this paper. Such extension is applied to non-preemptive tasks that have hard deadlines over a heterogeneous platform. To do that, some virtual changes over both the task set and the platform are effectuated.


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