scholarly journals Modeling of amorphous SiCxO6/5 by classical molecular dynamics and first principles calculations

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ningbo Liao ◽  
Miao Zhang ◽  
Hongming Zhou ◽  
Wei Xue
2018 ◽  
Vol 122 (22) ◽  
pp. 5885-5896 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dolores García-Toral ◽  
Minerva González-Melchor ◽  
Juan F. Rivas-Silva ◽  
Efraín Meneses-Juárez ◽  
José Cano-Ordaz ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (39) ◽  
pp. 21135-21143 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard I. Ainsworth ◽  
Jamieson K. Christie ◽  
Nora H. de Leeuw

First-principles and classical molecular dynamics simulations have been carried out on undoped and silver-doped phosphate-based glasses with 50 mol% P2O5, 0–20 mol% Ag2O, and varying amounts of Na2O and CaO.


2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (20) ◽  
pp. 13944-13951 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pedro Augusto Franco Pinheiro Moreira ◽  
Roberto Gomes de Aguiar Veiga ◽  
Ingrid de Almeida Ribeiro ◽  
Rodrigo Freitas ◽  
Julian Helfferich ◽  
...  

First-principles and classical molecular dynamics simulations show that diffusion of water molecules at pre-melted grain boundaries in ice is glassy-like, showing sub-diffusive behavior.


2019 ◽  
Vol 04 (02) ◽  
pp. 1950002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan P. Lobzenko

Properties of discrete breathers are discussed from two points of view: (I) the ab initio modeling in graphene and (II) classical molecular dynamics simulations in the ace-centered cubic (fcc) Ni. In the first (I) approach, the possibility of exciting breathers depends on the strain applied to the graphene sheet. The uniaxial strain leads to opening the gap in the phonon band and, therefore, the existence of breathers with frequencies within the gap. In the second (II) approach, the structure of fcc Ni supports breathers of another kind, which possess a hard nonlinearity type. It is shown that particular high frequency normal mode can be used to construct the breather by means of overlaying a spherically symmetrical function, the maximum of which coincides with the breather core. The approach of breathers excitation based on nonlinear normal modes is independent of the level of approximation. Even though breathers could be obtained both in classical and first-principles calculations, each case has advantages and shortcomings, that are compared in the present work.


2004 ◽  
Vol 832 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giancarlo Cappellini ◽  
H.-Ch. Weissker ◽  
D. De Salvator ◽  
J. Furthmüller ◽  
F. Bechstedt ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTWe discuss and test a combined method to efficiently perform ground- and excited-state calculations for relaxed structures using both a quantum first-principles approach and a classical molecular-dynamics scheme. We apply this method to calculate the ground state, the optical properties, and the electronic excitations of Ge nanoparticles embedded in a cubic SiC matrix. Classical molecular dynamics is used to relax the large-supercell system. First-principles quantum techniques are then used to calculate the electronic structure and, in turn, the electronic excitation and optical properties. The proposed procedure is tested with data resulting from a full first-principles scheme. The agreement is quantitatively discussed between the results after the two computational paths with respect to the structure, the optical properties, and the electronic excitations. The combined method is shown to be applicable to embedded nanocrystals in large simulation cells for which the first-principle treatment of the ionic relaxation is presently out of reach, whereas the electronic, optical and excitation properties can already be obtained ab initio. The errors incurred from the relaxed structure are found to be non-negligible but controllable.


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