Composition-driven phase boundary and electrical properties in (Ba0.94Ca0.06)(Ti1–xMx)O3 (M = Sn, Hf, Zr) lead-free ceramics

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (15) ◽  
pp. 6466-6480 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunlin Zhao ◽  
Hui Wang ◽  
Jie Xiong ◽  
Jiagang Wu
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Phase Structure ◽  
Composition Dependence ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free Ceramics

In this study, we systematically investigated the composition dependence of the phase structure, microstructure, and electrical properties of (Ba0.94Ca0.06)(Ti1−xMx)O3 (M = Sn, Hf, Zr) ceramics synthesised by the conventional solid-state reaction method.

scholarly journals Effect of Bi2O3 content on the microstructure and electrical properties of SrBi2Nb2O9 piezoelectric ceramics

RSC Advances ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (28) ◽  
pp. 15613-15620 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaochun He ◽  
Ruiqing Chu ◽  
Zhijun Xu ◽  
Zhongran Yao ◽  
Jigong Hao
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Molar Ratio ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free Ceramics ◽  
Bi2o3 Content

Lead-free ceramics, SrBi2Nb2O9–xBi2O3 (SBN–xBi), with different Bi contents of which the molar ratio, n(Sr) : n(Bi) : n(Nb), is 1 : 2(1 + x/2) : 2 (x = −0.05, 0.0, 0.05, 0.10), were prepared by conventional solid-state reaction method.

Effect of CaZrO3 on phase structure and electrical properties of KNN-based lead-free ceramics

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (25) ◽  
pp. 19647-19651 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Lingyu Li ◽  
Wangfeng Bai ◽  
Bo Shen ◽  
Jiwei Zhai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Polymorphic Phase Transition ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free Ceramics

(1 − x)[0.93(K0.5Na0.5)NbO3–0.07LiNbO3]–xCaZrO3 (KNN–LN–xCZ) lead-free piezoelectric ceramics have been prepared by the conventional solid state reaction method and investigated to differentiate the effects of polymorphic phase transition.

Enhanced electrical properties of (Li,Ce) co-doped Sr(Na0.5Bi0.5)Bi4Ti5O18 high temperature piezoceramics

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (40) ◽  
pp. 33387-33392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongran Yao ◽  
Ruiqing Chu ◽  
Zhijun Xu ◽  
Jigong Hao ◽  
Guorong Li
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Piezoelectric Ceramics ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Co Doped

Lead-free piezoelectric ceramics with the formula of Sr1−x(Li,Ce)x/2(Na0.5Bi0.5)Bi4Ti5O18 (LCSNBT-x, x = 0.0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4), were prepared by a conventional solid-state reaction method.

Structure and electrical properties of lead-free Sr1−x(K,Ce)x/2(Na0.5Bi0.5)Bi4Ti5O18 piezoelectric ceramics

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (17) ◽  
pp. 13803-13808 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongran Yao ◽  
Ruiqing Chu ◽  
Zhijun Xu ◽  
Jigong Hao ◽  
Juan Du ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Piezoelectric Ceramics ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method

Bismuth layer-structured ferroelectrics with a formula of Sr1−x(K,Ce)x/2(Na0.5Bi0.5)Bi4Ti5O18, were prepared by a conventional solid-state reaction method.

A high temperature stable piezoelectric strain of KNN-based ceramics

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (41) ◽  
pp. 19967-19973 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenyong Cen ◽  
Yu Huan ◽  
Wei Feng ◽  
Yan Yu ◽  
Peiyao Zhao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Piezoelectric Ceramics ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Piezoelectric Strain

Lead-free (1 − x)(0.96K0.46Na0.54Nb0.98Ta0.02O3–0.04Bi0.5(Na0.82K0.18)0.5ZrO3)–xCaZrO3 ((1 − x)(0.96KNNT–0.04BNKZ)–xCZ) piezoelectric ceramics were prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction method.

scholarly journals Studies on structural, dielectric and optical properties of (Ba0.95Ca0.05)1−x(Ti0.8Sn0.2)1−xNaxNbxO3 lead-free ceramics

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (24) ◽  
pp. 14504-14512
Author(s):  
H. Slimi ◽  
A. Oueslati ◽  
A. Aydi
Keyword(s):  
Optical Properties ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free Ceramics ◽  
Dielectric And Optical Properties

(Ba0.95Ca0.05)1−x(Ti0.8Sn0.2)1−xNaxNbxO3 (BCNTSNO3) lead-free ceramics with compositions (x = 0.75, 0.8 and 0.85) were synthesized through the traditional solid-state reaction method.

Effect of orthorhombic–tetragonal phase transition on structure and piezoelectric properties of KNN-based lead-free ceramics

2015 ◽  
Vol 44 (17) ◽  
pp. 7797-7802 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Lingyu Li ◽  
Bo Shen ◽  
Jiwei Zhai
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Piezoelectric Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Polymorphic Phase Transition ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free Ceramics ◽  
Tetragonal Phase Transition

Lead free piezoelectric ceramics have been prepared by the conventional solid state reaction method and the effects of SrZrO3 content on polymorphic phase transition are investigated.

Composition- and temperature-driven phase transition characteristics and associated electromechanical properties in Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-based lead-free ceramics

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (20) ◽  
pp. 8573-8586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wangfeng Bai ◽  
Daqin Chen ◽  
Peng Zheng ◽  
Bo Shen ◽  
Jiwei Zhai ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transition ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Ceramic System ◽  
Electromechanical Properties ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Reaction Method ◽  
Lead Free Ceramics ◽  
Lead Free Ceramic

In this study, a lead-free ceramic system comprising (0.94 − x)Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3–0.06BaTiO3–xBi(Zn0.5Ti0.5)O3 (BNT–BT–BZT) was designed and prepared by a conventional solid-state reaction method.

scholarly journals Enhanced ferroelectric and piezoelectric performance of (Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Zr0.1Ti0.9)O3 lead-free ceramics upon Ce and Sb co-doping

RSC Advances ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 2616-2623
Author(s):  
Weijie Zheng ◽  
Jiaqi Lin ◽  
Xinmei Liu ◽  
Wenlong Yang ◽  
Yuanshuo Li
Keyword(s):  
Solid State ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Lead Free ◽  
Conventional Solid State Reaction ◽  
Co Doping ◽  
Lead Free Ceramics ◽  
Piezoelectric Performance

(Ba0.85Ca0.15)(Zr0.1Ti0.9−xCex)O3+ySb ceramics prepared by the conventional solid-state reaction.

Tribological and electrical behavior of Cu-based composites with addition of Ti-doped NbSe2 nanoplatelets

2018 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 560-567 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Feng Li ◽  
Qin Shi ◽  
HeJun Zhu ◽  
ChenYu Huang ◽  
Shuai Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Electron Microscopy ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Friction Coefficient ◽  
Electrical Properties ◽  
Tribological Properties ◽  
Solid State Reaction ◽  
Electrical Contact ◽  
Solid State Reaction Method ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Reaction Method

Purpose This paper aims to clarify the size and morphology of transition metal dichalcogenides has an impact on lubrication performance of Cu-based composites. This study is intended to show that Cu-based electrical contact materials containing Nb0.91Ti0.09Se2 have better electrical and tribological properties than those containing NbSe2. The tribological properties of Cu-based with different Ti-dopped NbSe2 content were also discussed. Design/methodology/approach The NbSe2 and Nb0.91Ti0.09Se2 particles were fabricated by thermal solid state reaction method. The powder metallurgy technique was used to fabricate composites with varying Nb0.91Ti0.09Se2 mass fraction. The phase composition of Cu-based composites was identified by X-ray diffraction, and the morphology of NbSe2/Nb0.91Ti0.09Se2 and the worn surface of composites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. In addition, the tribological properties of composites were appraised using a ball-on-disk multi-functional tribometer. The data of friction coefficient and resistivity were analyzed and the corresponding conclusion was drawn. Findings In comparison with the pure copper, Cu-based composites containing Nb0.91Ti0.09Se2/NbSe2 had a lower friction coefficient, illustrating the Nb0.91Ti0.09Se2 with nano-size particles prepared in this work is a perfect choice for the fabrication of excellent electrical contact composites. Compared to composites with NbSe2, composites containing Nb0.91Ti0.09Se2 have better tribological and electrical properties. Research limitations/implications Because of the use of thermal solid state reaction method, the size of NbSe2 and Nb0.91Ti0.09Se2 is relatively large. Therefore, the fabrication of finer particles of Nb0.91Ti0.09Se2 is encouraged. Originality/value In this paper, the authors discuss the tribological and electrical properties of Cu-based composites, and the value of optimum obtained as Nb0.91Ti0.09Se2 content is 15 Wt.%.

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