Carbon dioxide stripping through water by porous PVDF/montmorillonite hollow fiber mixed matrix membranes in a membrane contactor

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (28) ◽  
pp. 21916-21924 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Rezaei DashtArzhandi ◽  
A. F. Ismail ◽  
T. Matsuura

Hydrophobic montmorillonite-filled polyvinylideneflouride hollow fiber mixed matrix membranes were fabricated via wet phase inversion method to meet the requirements of stripping process through membrane contactor at elevated temperatures.

2014 ◽  
Vol 625 ◽  
pp. 696-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oh Pei Ching ◽  
Mason Wong Bak Lung

Asymmetric nanoclay-polyvinylidene (PVDF) mixed matrix membranes (MMMs) were prepared by the reaction of various amount of montmorillonite (MMT) nanoclay mineral with PVDF. The MMMs were fabricated via dry-wet phase inversion method withN,N-dimethyl-acetamide (DMAc) as the solvent and ethanol as the coagulant. The fabricated MMMs were characterized by means of fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The separation performances of the prepared membranes were evaluated by pure gases (CO2and CH4). From the FTIR spectrum, MMMs exhibited new peaks compared to pristine PVDF membrane, indicating assimilation of MMT into the PVDF membrane. The morphology of the membranes depends on the clay mineral loading as confirmed by SEM. PVDF/3wt% MMT MMM showed the highest CO2permeance and CO2/CH4selectivity relative to neat PVDF membrane.


2014 ◽  
Vol 925 ◽  
pp. 18-22 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.C. Oh ◽  
N.A. Mansur

In this paper, flat sheet polysulfone (PSF) membrane and polysulfone/montmorillonite (PSF/MMT) mixed matrix membranes with different MMT contents were prepared by dry-wet phase inversion method.N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) and deionized water were used as a solvent and coagulant, respectively. The morphology and structure of membranes were analyzed by scanning electron microscope. Thermogravimetric analysis was also performed to examine the thermal decomposition of the synthesized membrane. Results showed that MMT had a good dispersion in the PSF matrix.


2016 ◽  
Vol 55 (49) ◽  
pp. 12632-12643 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Rezaei-DashtArzhandi ◽  
A. F. Ismail ◽  
P. S. Goh ◽  
I. Wan Azelee ◽  
M. Abbasgholipourghadim ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (126) ◽  
pp. 103811-103821 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Rezaei-DashtArzhandi ◽  
A. F. Ismail ◽  
Gh. Bakeri ◽  
S. A. Hashemifard ◽  
T. Matsuura

Porous polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and polyetherimide (PEI) hollow fiber mixed matrix membranes are successfully fabricated for CO2 absorption via membrane contactor.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 650 ◽  
Author(s):  
Triyanda Gunawan ◽  
Retno Puji Rahayu ◽  
Rika Wijiyanti ◽  
Wan Norharyati Wan Salleh ◽  
Nurul Widiastuti

Mixed Matrix Membranes (MMMs) which consist of 0.3 wt.% Zeolite-Carbon Composite (ZCC) dispersed in BTDA-TDI/MDI (P84 co-polyimide) have been prepared through phase inversion method by using N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) as a solvent. Membranes were characterized by X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM), Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA), and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR). Membrane performance was measured by a single gas permeation of CO2 and CH4. The maximum permeability of CO2 and CH4, which up to 12.67 and 6.03 Barrer, respectively. P84/ZCC mixed matrix membrane also showed a great enhancement in ideal selectivity of CO2/CH4 2.10 compared to the pure P84 co-polyimide membrane.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document