Synthesis of fused chalcogenophenocarbazoles: towards dual emission resulting from hybridized local and charge-transfer states

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (10) ◽  
pp. 3903-3911 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alla Petrenko ◽  
Oleksandr Bezvikonnyi ◽  
Dmytro Volyniuk ◽  
Yan Danyliv ◽  
Jurate Simokaitiene ◽  
...  

Fused chalcogenophenocarbazoles exhibit fluorescence resulting from recombination of either locally excited, intramolecular charge-transfer or hybridized local and charge-transfer (HLCT) states.

2016 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 580-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafał Flamholc ◽  
Janusz Zakrzewski ◽  
Anna Makal ◽  
Arnaud Brosseau ◽  
Rémi Métivier

Pd(ii)-catalyzed C–H alkenylation of a pyrenylphenylpyrazole afforded fluorophore exhibiting solvent-dependent dual emission, resulting from locally-excited (LE) and intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) excited states.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 6861-6874 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mireia Segado ◽  
Isabel Gómez ◽  
Mar Reguero

The simplicity of the fluorescence pattern of ABN is in fact the outcome of an intricate interplay between locally excited and charge transfer excited states.


1983 ◽  
Vol 38 (8) ◽  
pp. 928-936 ◽  
Author(s):  
Henry Gruen ◽  
Helmut Görner

AbstractThe fluorescence properties of trans-4-cyano-4′-dimethylaminostilbene (trans-1) and a rigid analogue, in which the dimethylaminophenyl group is replaced by an indoline ring, trans-l-(4-cyanophenyl)-2-(5-[2,3-dihydro]N-methylindolyl)ethylene (trans-2) were studied in 20 solvents. The quantum yields of fluorescence (Φf) and of trans→cis photoisomerization (Φt→c) as well as the fluorescence maximum (ν̃f) and the bandwidth (⊿ν̃f) were examined. The activation energies (range: 3.5-7.8 kcal/mol) obtained from <2>f and <£t_c measurements are nearly the same for 1 and 2 in a given solvent. Φf , ν̃f and ⊿ν̃f as a function of solvent polarity and temperature show similar trends for 1 and 2. No dual emission was observed for either of the cyanostilbenes. These findings indicate that a twisted intramolecular charge transfer (TICT) state is not involved in the relaxation process of the first excited trans singlet state (1t*). The main deactivation pathway of 1t* competing with fluorescence is trans→cis photoisomerization by twisting about the C = C double bond in the first excited singlet state for both.


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 2225-2237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Santosh Kumar Behera ◽  
G. Krishnamoorthy

The mechanism for the dual emission of 2-(4′-N,N-dimethylaminophenyl)imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine (DMAPIP-c) in protic solvents was investigated by synthesizing and studying its analogues.


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