scholarly journals Longterm optical monitoring of bright BL Lacertae objects with ATOM: Spectral variability and multiwavelength correlations

2014 ◽  
Vol 573 ◽  
pp. A69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alicja Wierzcholska ◽  
Michał Ostrowski ◽  
Łukasz Stawarz ◽  
Stefan Wagner ◽  
Marcus Hauser
2004 ◽  
Vol 128 (5) ◽  
pp. 1929-1941 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. Zhang ◽  
L. Zhang ◽  
G. Zhao ◽  
Z.-H. Xie ◽  
L. Wu ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 581 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Markus Bottcher ◽  
James Chiang

2021 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-145
Author(s):  
A. Ata Saad ◽  
Ahmed M. Nasser ◽  
Ahmed M. Abdelbar ◽  
M. M Beheary

We present a detailed spectral study of Suzaku observations of three blazars (Mrk 421, Mrk 501, and 1ES1426+428). The X-ray properties of our sample are derived by extracting the BL Lacertae sample spectra, and fitted by five models. The fit was in the soft X-ray band (0.8 - 10.0 keV). These models give similar results. By comparing the fits from the different models, we find that the (zbremss+zpowerlw) model is the best one to represent the data. An F-test is applied to compare the (zbremss+zpowerlw) model with the simple one zpower law. To test the X-ray variability of our BL Lacertae sample, we fit their spectra extracted from the same instrument with the same procedure by the same model to estimate their X-ray flux and luminosity. The estimated fluxes are compared to check their variability. We find that the flux variability ranges are 3.06, 0.12, 0.37 × 10−10 erg s−1 cm−2 for Mrk 421, Mrk 501, and 1ES1426+428, respectively.


2007 ◽  
Vol 133 (4) ◽  
pp. 1599-1608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianghua Wu ◽  
Xu Zhou ◽  
Jun Ma ◽  
Zhenyu Wu ◽  
Zhaoji Jiang ◽  
...  

2002 ◽  
Vol 388 (2) ◽  
pp. 470-476 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. De Paolis ◽  
G. Ingrosso ◽  
A. A. Nucita

1998 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 165-166
Author(s):  
A. B. Pushkarev ◽  
D. C. Gabuzda

AbstractThe polarization electric vectors in the VLBI jets of BL Lacertae objects are typically aligned with the jet structure. If the jet radio emission is optically thin synchrotron emission, this implies that the magnetic field is perpendicular to the jet, usually interpreted as a signature of shocks. The distribution of polarization position angles in the VLBI core components appears to be bimodal, with the polarization angles either aligned with or perpendicular to the jet direction. In order to study the origin of this characteristic polarization structure, we have made VLBI polarization observations of all 34 sources in the Kühr and Schmidt sample of BL Lacertae objects.


2007 ◽  
Vol 475 (1) ◽  
pp. 199-207 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Nilsson ◽  
M. Pasanen ◽  
L. O. Takalo ◽  
E. Lindfors ◽  
A. Berdyugin ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 132 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. M. Bai ◽  
G. Z. Xie ◽  
K. H. Li ◽  
X. Zhang ◽  
W. W. Liu

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