scholarly journals Management of herbicide-tolerant oilseed rape in Europe: a case study on minimizing vertical gene flow

2004 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yann Devos ◽  
Dirk Reheul ◽  
Adinda DE Schrijver ◽  
François Cors ◽  
William Moens
2010 ◽  
Vol 120 (8) ◽  
pp. 1501-1510 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoling Song ◽  
Zhou Wang ◽  
Jiao Zuo ◽  
Chaohe Huangfu ◽  
Sheng Qiang

2002 ◽  
Vol 121 (2) ◽  
pp. 97-107 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. J. SENIOR ◽  
P. J. DALE

2007 ◽  
Vol 16 (18) ◽  
pp. 3801-3813 ◽  
Author(s):  
STÉPHANE FÉNART ◽  
FRÉDÉRIC AUSTERLITZ ◽  
JOËL CUGUEN ◽  
JEAN-FRANÇOIS ARNAUD

Author(s):  
Roberto Guadagnuolo ◽  
Dessislava Savova Bianchi ◽  
François Felber ◽  
Julia Keller Senften ◽  
Pia Rufener Al Mazyad ◽  
...  

BMC Genetics ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 72 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lifeng Zhu ◽  
Xiangjiang Zhan ◽  
Tao Meng ◽  
Shanning Zhang ◽  
Fuwen Wei

2003 ◽  
Vol 358 (1439) ◽  
pp. 1879-1898 ◽  
Author(s):  
◽  
D. B. Roy ◽  
D. A. Bohan ◽  
A. J. Haughton ◽  
M. O. Hill ◽  
...  

The effects of management of genetically modified herbicide–tolerant (GMHT) crops on adjacent field margins were assessed for 59 maize, 66 beet and 67 spring oilseed rape sites. Fields were split into halves, one being sown with a GMHT crop and the other with the equivalent conventional non–GMHT crop. Margin vegetation was recorded in three components of the field margins. Most differences were in the tilled area, with fewer smaller effects mirroring them in the verge and boundary. In spring oilseed rape fields, the cover, flowering and seeding of plants were 25%, 44% and 39% lower, respectively, in the GMHT uncropped tilled margins. Similarly, for beet, flowering and seeding were 34% and 39% lower, respectively, in the GMHT margins. For maize, the effect was reversed, with plant cover and flowering 28% and 67% greater, respectively, in the GMHT half. Effects on butterflies mirrored these vegetation effects, with 24% fewer butterflies in margins of GMHT spring oilseed rape. The likely cause is the lower nectar supply in GMHT tilled margins and crop edges. Few large treatment differences were found for bees, gastropods or other invertebrates. Scorching of vegetation by herbicide–spray drift was on average 1.6% on verges beside conventional crops and 3.7% beside GMHT crops, the difference being significant for all three crops.


Crop Science ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 46 (4) ◽  
pp. 1704-1710 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anita L. Bruˆl'‐Babel ◽  
Christian J. Willenborg ◽  
Lyle F. Friesen ◽  
Rene C. Acker

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