scholarly journals Classification of Motor Imagery EEG Based on Sparsification and Non-negative Matrix Factorization

2018 ◽  
Vol 160 ◽  
pp. 07007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jing Su ◽  
Zuyuan Yang ◽  
Haiping Wang ◽  
Wei Han

The analysis of EEG is a hot topic in the area of biomedical signal processing. In this paper, the EEG signals with Mu (Μ) rhythm and Beta (Β) rhythm are used to solve the motor imagery problem, i.e., the imagery of the left hand and the right hand. The collected raw data is first filtered by FIR band-pass filter, followed by using the maximization of feature difference to increase the sparsity of the matrix. Then, to reduce the redundant information of these features, a non-negative matrix factorization (NMF) method is employed. Due to the usage of the NMF scheme, the obtained factorizations has been better class property. Simulations show that our method achieves higher classification accuracy (more than 91%) than existing results (about 86%).

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-110
Author(s):  
Budi Prasetya ◽  
Yuyun Siti Rohmah ◽  
Dwi Andi Nurmantris ◽  
Sarah Mulyawati ◽  
Reza Dipayana

The selection of the right filter design method is a very important first step for a radio frequency engineer. This paper presents the comparison of two methods of band pass filter design using hairpin-line and square open-loop resonator. Both methods were applied to obtain filter designs that can work for broadcasting system in digital television community. Band pass filter was simulated using design software and fabricated using epoxy FR-4 substrate. The results of simulation and measurement shown return loss value at 27.3 dB for hairpin line band pass filter and 25.901 for square open-loop resonator band pass filter. Voltage standing wave ratio parameter values were 1.09 and 1.1067 for hairpin line and square open-loop band pass filter respectively. The insertion loss values for the Hairpin line band pass filter and square open-loop band pass filter were 0.9692 and near 0 dB, respectively. Fractional bandwidth, for hairpin line band pass filter, was 6.7% while for square open-loop band pass filter was 4.8%. Regarding the size, the dimension of square open-loop resonator was approximately five times larger than hairpin-line band pass filter. Based on the advantages of the hairpin line method, we recommend that researchers choose the filter for digital TV broadcasting.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuo Ohmachi ◽  
Shusaku Inoue ◽  
Tetsuji Imai

The 2003 Tokachi-oki earthquake (MJ 8.0) occurred off the southeastern coast of Tokachi, Japan, and generated a large tsunami which arrived at Tokachi Harbor at 04:56 with a wave height of 4.3 m. Japan Marine Science and Technology Center (JAMSTEC) recovered records of water pressure and sea-bed acceleration at the bottom of the tsunami source region. These records are first introduced with some findings from Fourier analysis and band-pass filter analysis. Water pressure disturbance lasted for over 30 minutes and the duration was longer than those of accelerations. Predominant periods of the pressure looked like those excited by Rayleigh waves. Next, numerical simulation was conducted using the dynamic tsunami simulation technique able to represent generation and propagation of Rayleigh wave and tsunami, with a satisfactory result showing validity and usefulness of this technique. Keywords: Earthquake, Rayleigh wave, tsunami, near-field


Optik ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 226 ◽  
pp. 165924
Author(s):  
Shantanu Mandal ◽  
Kousik Bishayee ◽  
Arindum Mukherjee ◽  
B N Biswas ◽  
Chandan Kumar Sarkar

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