HOME NOCTURNAL HEMODIALYSIS WITH LOW DIALYSATE VOLUME: A CROSS-OVER STUDY

2015 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. A2
1994 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 236-239 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edward C. Kohaut ◽  
F. Bryson Waldo ◽  
Mark R. Benfield

Objectives To determine the effect of changing dialysate volume on urea and glucoseequilibration curves and to determine, if dialysate volume is prescribed on the basis of body surface area, whether equilibration curves will be consistent in patients of different sizes and ages. Design A prospective study wherein children with acute or chronic renal failure had peritoneal equilibration studies done with dwell volumes of 30 mL/kg, 40 mL/kg, and 1200 mL/m2. Patient Population Twenty-two children: 7 under 3 years of age; 8 between 3 and 10 years of age; 7 older than 10 years of age. Statistics Student's t-test. Results Urea and glucose equilibrated rapidly at dwell volumes of 30 mL/kg, slower at dwell volumes of 40 mL/kg, and slowest at dwell volumes of 1200 mL/m2. Equilibration curves were similar in children of different ages when dialysate volumes of 1200 mL/m2 were infused. Conclusion Dialysate volumes of 1200 mL/m2 should be used when equilibration studies are being done to compare individuals of different ages and sizes.


2012 ◽  
Vol 220 (2) ◽  
pp. 477-485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Meltem Sezis Demirci ◽  
Gulperi Celik ◽  
Mehmet Ozkahya ◽  
Murat Tumuklu ◽  
Huseyin Toz ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 123 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 74-82 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin K.A. Thomson ◽  
Bogdan Momciu ◽  
Shih-Han S. Huang ◽  
Christopher T. Chan ◽  
Brad L. Urquhart ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Winnie S. SU ◽  
Poli LEKAS ◽  
Euan J. CARLISLE ◽  
Richard COWIN ◽  
James BELLAMY ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 44 (5) ◽  
pp. 912-916 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azim S. Gangji ◽  
Rory Windrim ◽  
Shital Gandhi ◽  
Jeffrey A. Silverman ◽  
Christopher T.M. Chan

1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 1399-1404 ◽  
Author(s):  
Istvan Mucsi ◽  
Gavril Hercz ◽  
Robert Uldall ◽  
Michaelene Ouwendyk ◽  
Robert Francoeur ◽  
...  

2008 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark BENAROIA ◽  
Andreas PIERRATOS ◽  
Gihad E. NESRALLAH

1989 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 75-78 ◽  
Author(s):  
Min Sun Park ◽  
Jean Lee ◽  
Moon Sung Lee ◽  
Seung Ho Baick ◽  
Seung Duk Hwang ◽  
...  

In order to evaluate peritoneal membrane function and responsiveness of peritoneal microcirculation to vasoactive agents in long-term continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD) patients, we studied peritoneal clearances of urea (Curea) and creatinine (Ccr), protein concentrations in drained dialysate (D PC), peritoneal glucose absorption (% GA), and drained dialysate volume ( VD) before and after nitroprusside (NP) addition to dialysis solution in 17 long-term CAPD patients (mean duration of CAPD: 52 months) and the results were compared to those of 18 patients who were just trained for CAPD (mean duration: 0.6 month). There were no differences in the control (without NP) Curea, Ccr, D PC, %GA, and VD between the new and long-term CAPD patients. Curea, Ccr, and D PC increased significantly with NP in both new and long-term patients. Curea and Ccr with NP were not different between the new and long-term patients but D PC with NP was significantly lower in the long-term CAPD patients. The results of this study suggest that peritoneal solute clearances and the responsiveness of peritoneal microcirculation to NP remain unchanged after four years of CAPD, despite recurrent episodes of peritonitis.


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