-Chloroamidines from Amidines and Hypochlorites or Chlorine in the Presence of Aqueous Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate

Author(s):  
K. Ostrowska ◽  
A. Kolasa
1999 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-95
Author(s):  
Mark A. E. Bowman ◽  
Ralph E. Bowman

Reaction of the N-formyl enol-lactone 4 and the corresponding N-acetyl 10 and N-methoxycarbonyl 11 derivatives with bis(trimethylsilyl)potassiomalonate in THF at 60°C followed by treatment with aqueous sodium hydrogen carbonate and cyclisation as above, yielded the 4-formyl-, 4-acetyl- and 4-methoxycarbonyl-tricyclic ketones 7, 13 and 14 in yields of 31, 35 and 36%, respectively.


2017 ◽  
Vol 264 ◽  
pp. 66-69
Author(s):  
Fadilah Darus ◽  
Mariatti Jaafar

Carbonate apatite would be ideal for bone substitute due to its composition of 4-8% carbonate similar to bone mineral. The purpose of the present study was to produce carbonate apatite scaffold by using hydrothermal treatment of β-TCP scaffold as a precursor. The effect of different solutions on hydrothermal treatment was studied. The microstructure of scaffold before and after hydrothermal were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). It is observed that surface characteristics are governed by the types of immersion solution. The typical smooth surface of the β-TCP scaffold was observed before hydrothermal. Different morphology was observed after hydrothermal in different solutions. X-Ray Diffraction (XRD) pattern indicates that the peak of apatite with low intensities present after hydrothermal treatment in sodium hydrogen carbonate solution.


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