High Risk of Cerebral-Vein Thrombosis in Carriers of a Prothrombin-Gene Mutation and in Users of Oral Contraceptives

1998 ◽  
Vol 338 (25) ◽  
pp. 1793-1797 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ida Martinelli ◽  
Elisabetta Sacchi ◽  
Gianluca Landi ◽  
Emanuela Taioli ◽  
Francesca Duca ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 24 (9) ◽  
pp. 769-771 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luigi Tarani ◽  
Metello Iacobini ◽  
Valerio De Stefano ◽  
Maria Paola Smacchia ◽  
Maria Cristina Tozzi ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 76 (03) ◽  
pp. 477-478 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Martinelli ◽  
F R Rosendaal ◽  
J P Vandenbroucke ◽  
P M Mannucci

2018 ◽  
Vol 58 (12) ◽  
pp. 764-766
Author(s):  
Yumeho Sugahara ◽  
Natsuki Ono ◽  
Eriko Morishita ◽  
Hiroshi Takashima

Blood ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 107 (7) ◽  
pp. 2766-2773 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesco Dentali ◽  
Mark Crowther ◽  
Walter Ageno

AbstractRecent studies suggest that thrombophilic abnormalities and the use of oral contraceptives (OCs) are the leading causes of cerebral vein thrombosis (CVT). The purpose of this study was to assess the association between CVT and thrombophilic states, OCs, and their interaction. For data sources, we used the MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases (January 1994 to March 2005), reference lists of retrieved articles, and contact with content experts. We selected studies comparing the prevalence of OC use and the prevalence of prothrombitic abnormalities in patients with CVT compared with healthy controls. Two reviewers independently selected studies and extracted study characteristics, quality, and outcomes. Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated for each trial and pooled using the Mantel-Haenszel method. Seventeen studies were included. There was an increased risk of CVT in patients using OCs (OR 5.59; 95% confidence interval [CI] 3.95 to 7.91; P < .001), and in patients with factor V Leiden (OR 3.38; 95% CI 2.27 to 5.05; P < .001), with mutation G20 210A of prothrombin (OR 9.27; 95% CI 5.85 to 14.67; P < .001) and with hyperhomocysteinemia (OR 4.07; 95% CI 2.54 to 6.52; P < .001). We concluded that OC users, and patients with factor V Leiden, the prothrombin G20 120A mutation, and hyperhomocysteinemia are at a significantly increased risk of CVT.


The Lancet ◽  
1998 ◽  
Vol 352 (9124) ◽  
pp. 326 ◽  
Author(s):  
I Martinelli ◽  
E Taioli ◽  
D Palli ◽  
PM Mannucci

2001 ◽  
Vol 104 (4) ◽  
pp. 293-296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amparo Vayá ◽  
Milagros Garcı&#x;a ◽  
Yolanda Mira ◽  
Fernando Ferrando ◽  
Piedad Villa ◽  
...  

1999 ◽  
Vol 81 (06) ◽  
pp. 991-992 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Paciaroni ◽  
P. Chiusolo ◽  
I. Casorelli ◽  
E. Rossi ◽  
L. Teofili ◽  
...  

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