Investigating the Synergetic Effect of Ultraviolet Radiation and Elevated Temperature on Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Glass Fiber–Reinforced Plastic Pipes

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 04019049
Author(s):  
Meshal Al-Samhan ◽  
Jacob Samuel ◽  
Fatema Al-Attar ◽  
A. Al-Banna ◽  
Gils Abraham
2018 ◽  
Vol 279 ◽  
pp. 130-134
Author(s):  
Meshal Al-Samhan ◽  
Fatema Al-Attar ◽  
Jacob Samuel ◽  
Gils Abraham ◽  
Aseel Al-Banna

The aim of this paper is to investigate whether ultraviolet radiation and elevated temperature influence the flexural strength, flexural modulus and swelling of glass fiber reinforced plastic pipes (GRP) over different aging periods. The degree of resistance to breaking on impact, and its measurement, is of practical importance in the selection and comparison of composite materials. Prepared samples from unused GRP pipe were subjected to ultraviolet radiation, humidity and elevated temperature prior to aging for 3, 6, 9, and 12 months in two different media, aquifer water and crude oil with high water cut. Flexural strength and modulus were obtained through a three-point bending test, results show that flexural strength noticeably decreases for samples aged in aquifer water when subjected to ultraviolet radiation. The exposed wet crude samples of composites to ultraviolet environment showed better flexural strength and modulus when compared to the unexposed samples. Maximum value of flexural strength (208 MPa) and flexural modulus (14.2 GPa) was observed for non UV aquifer water samples. In addition, swelling tests indicated that the pipe polymer matrix has a great resistance to solvent uptake which synergize with flexural modulus results for aquifer and wet crude samples. It can be found from this study that the combination of flowing chemicals in the pipe with the external factors such as elevated temperature and ultraviolet radiation have a notable impact over the polymer matrix and consequently on the composite physical properties .


1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (1) ◽  
pp. 133-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Caprino ◽  
V. Tagliaferri ◽  
L. Covelli

A previously proposed micromechanical formula, aiming to predict the vaporization energy Qv of composite materials as a function of fiber and matrix properties and fiber volume ratio, was assessed. The experimental data, obtained on glass fiber reinforced plastic panels with different fiber contents cut by a medium power CO2 cw laser, were treated according to a procedure previously suggested, in order to evaluate Qv. An excellent agreement was found between experimental and theoretical Qv values. Theory was then used to predict the response to laser cutting of a composite material with a fiber content varying along the thickness. The theoretical predictions indicated that, in this case, the interpretation of the experimental results may be misleading, bringing to errors in the evaluation of the material thermal properties, or in the prediction of the kerf depth. Some experimental data were obtained, confirming the theoretical findings.


AIMS Energy ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 1032-1049 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Yasuda ◽  
◽  
Hayato Iwasaki ◽  
Kentaro Yasui ◽  
Ayako Tanaka ◽  
...  

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document