A catchment model of high electric field conduction in high concentration narrow-gap semiconductors

2000 ◽  
Vol 76 (14) ◽  
pp. 1902-1904 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. C. H. Rowe ◽  
C. Gatzke ◽  
R. A. Stradling ◽  
S. A. Solin
1980 ◽  
Vol 59 (2) ◽  
pp. K211-K215 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. N. Chakravarti ◽  
A. K. Chowdhury ◽  
K. P. Ghatak ◽  
D. R. Choudhury

2021 ◽  
pp. 118409
Author(s):  
Yu.N. Nozdrin ◽  
A.V. Okomel’kov ◽  
E.A. Arkhipova ◽  
S.A. Kraev ◽  
V.S. Varavin

2020 ◽  
Vol 140 (8) ◽  
pp. 650-655
Author(s):  
Shoki Tsuji ◽  
Yoji Fujita ◽  
Hiroaki Urushibata ◽  
Akihiko Kono ◽  
Ryoichi Hanaoka ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
G. Gulyamov ◽  
U. I. Erkaboev ◽  
A. G. Gulyamov

The article considers the oscillations of interband magneto-optical absorption in semiconductors with the Kane dispersion law. We have compared the changes in oscillations of the joint density of states with respect to the photon energy for different Landau levels in parabolic and non-parabolic zones. An analytical expression is obtained for the oscillation of the combined density of states in narrow-gap semiconductors. We have calculated the dependence of the maximum photon energy on the magnetic field at different temperatures. A theoretical study of the band structure showed that the magnetoabsorption oscillations decrease with an increase in temperature, and the photon energies nonlinearly depend on a strong magnetic field. The article proposes a simple method for calculating the oscillation of joint density of states in a quantizing magnetic field with the non-quadratic dispersion law. The temperature dependence of the oscillations joint density of states in semiconductors with non-parabolic dispersion law is obtained. Moreover, the article studies the temperature dependence of the band gap in a strong magnetic field with the non-quadratic dispersion law. The method is applied to the research of the magnetic absorption in narrow-gap semiconductors with nonparabolic dispersion law. It is shown that as the temperature increases, Landau levels are washed away due to thermal broadening and density of states turns into a density of states without a magnetic field. Using the mathematical model, the temperature dependence of the density distribution of energy states in strong magnetic fields is considered. It is shown that the continuous spectrum of the density of states, measured at the temperature of liquid nitrogen, at low temperatures turns into discrete Landau levels. Mathematical modeling of processes using experimental values of the continuous spectrum of the density of states makes it possible to calculate discrete Landau levels. We have created the three-dimensional fan chart of magneto optical oscillations of semiconductors with considering for the joint density of energy states. For a nonquadratic dispersion law, the maximum frequency of the absorbed light and the width of the forbidden band are shown to depend nonlinearly on the magnetic field. Modeling the temperature  dependence allowed us to determine the Landau levels in semiconductors in a wide temperature spectrum. Using the proposed model, the experimental results obtained for narrow-gap semiconductors are analyzed. The theoretical results are compared with experimental results.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.36) ◽  
pp. 127 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nishanthi Sunthrasakaran ◽  
Nor Akmal Mohd Jamail ◽  
Qamarul Ezani Kamarudin ◽  
Sujeetha Gunabalan

The most important aspect influencing the circumstance and characteristics of electrical discharges is the distribution of electric field in the gap of electrodes. The study of discharge performance requires details on the variation of maximum electric field around the electrode. In electrical power system, the insulation of high voltage power system usually subjected with high electric field. The high electric field causes the degradation performance of insulation and electrical breakdown start to occur. Generally, the standard sphere gaps widely used for protective device in electrical power equipment. This project is study about the electric field distribution and current density for different electrode configuration with XLPE barrier. Hence, the different electrode configuration influences the electric field distribution. This project mainly involves the simulation in order to evaluate the maximum electric field for different electrode configuration. Finite Element Method (FEM) software has been used in this project to perform the simulation. This project also discusses the breakdown characteristics of the XLPE. The accurate evaluation of electric field distribution and maximum electric field is an essential for the determination of discharge behavior of high voltage apparatus and components. The degree of uniformity is very low for pointed rod-plane when compared to other two electrode configurations. The non- uniform electric distribution creates electrical stress within the surface of dielectric barrier. As a conclusion, when the gap distance between the electrodes increase the electric field decrease.  


1979 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-223 ◽  
Author(s):  
S.G. Dinev ◽  
Ch.I. Radev ◽  
K.V. Stamenov ◽  
K.A. Stankov

Author(s):  
Yingxia Wei ◽  
Yaoxiang Liu ◽  
Tie-Jun Wang ◽  
Na Chen ◽  
Jingjing Ju ◽  
...  

We report on a systematic experimental study on the fluorescence spectra produced from a femtosecond laser filament in air under a high electric field. The electric field alone was strong enough to create corona discharge (CD). Fluorescence spectra from neutral and ionic air molecules were measured and compared with pure high-voltage CD and pure laser filamentation (FIL). Among them, high electric field assisted laser FIL produced nitrogen fluorescence more efficiently than either pure CD or pure FIL processes. The nonlinear enhancement of fluorescence from the interaction of the laser filament and corona discharging electric field resulted in a more efficient ionization along the laser filament zone, which was confirmed by the spectroscopic measurement of both ionization-induced fluorescence and plasma-scattered 800 nm laser pulses. This is believed to be the key precursor process for filament-guided discharge.


1993 ◽  
Vol 8 (1S) ◽  
pp. S40-S43 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Skierbiszewski ◽  
Z Wilamowski ◽  
T Suski ◽  
J Kossut ◽  
B Witkowska

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