On the Relationship between the Supply-Driven and the Demand-Driven Input — Output Model

1989 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 1533-1539 ◽  
Author(s):  
E Dietzenbacher

In this paper, the relationship between the assumptions in the supply-driven and the demand-driven input-output model is discussed. A necessary and sufficient condition is given for the stability of the input coefficients, the output coefficients, and both coefficients. For both models, the effects of a demand pull on the total outputs and on the primary inputs are analytically expressed. Also, the effects of a supply push on the total outputs and on the final outputs are expressed, again for both models. In general, the assumption of fixed input coefficients in the demand-driven model does not hold, but computations are still based on it. A necessary and sufficient condition is given for the correctness of the computed total outputs, both for a demand pull and a supply push. Similar results are obtained for the supply-driven input — output model.

1989 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 571-585
Author(s):  
E. Fachini ◽  
A. Maggiolo Schettini ◽  
G. Resta ◽  
D. Sangiorgi

We prove that the classes of languages accepted by systolic automata over t-ary trees (t-STA) are always either equal or incomparable if one varies t. We introduce systolic tree automata with base (T(b)-STA), a subclass of STA with interesting properties of modularity, and we give a necessary and sufficient condition for the equivalence between a T(b)-STA and a t-STA, for a given base b. Finally, we show that the stability problem for T(b)-ST A is decidible.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-26 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto C. Raimondo

We study the problem of the boundedness and compactness of when and is a planar domain. We find a necessary and sufficient condition while imposing a condition that generalizes the notion of radial symbol on the disk. We also analyze the relationship between the boundary behavior of the Berezin transform and the compactness of


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 30-37
Author(s):  
Alaa A. Abdallah ◽  
A. A. Navlekar ◽  
Kirtiwant P. Ghadle

In this paper, we study the relationship between Cartan's second curvature tensor $P_{jkh}^{i}$ and $(h) hv-$torsion tensor $C_{jk}^{i}$ in sense of Berwald. Moreover, we discuss the necessary and sufficient condition for some tensors which satisfy a recurrence property in $BC$-$RF_{n}$, $P2$-Like-$BC$-$RF_{n}$, $P^{\ast }$-$BC$-$RF_{n}$ and $P$-reducible-$BC-RF_{n}$.


2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (07) ◽  
pp. 2050095 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hamid Garmani ◽  
Driss Ait Omar ◽  
Mohamed El Amrani ◽  
Mohamed Baslam ◽  
Mostafa Jourhmane

This paper investigates the dynamical behaviors of a duopoly model with two content providers (CPs). Competition between two CPs is assumed to take place in terms of their pricing decisions and the credibility of content they offer. According to the CPs’ rationality level, we consider a scenario where both CPs are bounded rational. Each CP in any period uses the marginal profit observed from the previous period to choose its strategies. We compute explicitly the steady states of the dynamical system induced by bounded rationality, and establish a necessary and sufficient condition for stability of its Nash equilibrium (NE). Numerical simulations show that if some parameters of the model are varied, the stability of the NE point is lost and the complex (periodic or chaotic) behavior occurs. The chaotic behavior of the system is stabilized on the NE point by applying control.


Mathematics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 2199
Author(s):  
Chunxiao Zhang ◽  
Donghe Pei

We define a generalized lightlike Bertrand curve pair and a generalized non-lightlike Bertrand curve pair, discuss their properties and prove the necessary and sufficient condition of a curve which is a generalized lightlike or a generalized non-lightlike Bertrand curve. Moreover, we study the relationship between slant helices and generalized Bertrand curves.


1996 ◽  
Vol 118 (3) ◽  
pp. 611-615 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinsiang Shaw ◽  
Suhada Jayasuriya

Considered in this paper is the robust stability of a class of systems in which a relevant characteristic equation is a family of polynomials F: f(s, q) = a0(q) + a1(q)s + … + an(q)sn with its coefficients ai(q) depending linearly on q unknown-but-bounded parameters, q = (p1, p2, …, pq)T. It is known that a necessary and sufficient condition for determining the stability of such a family of polynomials is that polynomials at all the exposed edges of the polytope of F in the coefficient space be stable (the edge theorem of Bartlett et al., 1988). The geometric structure of such a family of polynomials is investigated and an approach is given, by which the number of edges of the polytope that need to be checked for stability can be reduced considerably. An example is included to illustrate the benefit of this geometric interpretation.


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