Theoretical Study of Phenothiazine Organic Dyes with Different Spacers for Dye-Sensitised Solar Cells

2019 ◽  
Vol 72 (4) ◽  
pp. 244
Author(s):  
Ihssène Ouared ◽  
Mâammar Rekhis ◽  
Mohamed Trari

In this paper, six organic dyes have been studied by density functional theory (DFT). The electron-acceptor group is the cyanoacrylic acid unit for all sensitisers, and the electron-donor unit is a phenothiazine (PTZ) fragment substituted by an ethynyl-pyrene unit; the π-linker was varied, and the influence was investigated. The dye bearing the divinylthiophene linker showed the highest absorption maximum. The theoretical photovoltaic properties revealed that the overall efficiency of the solar cell could be remarkably improved using the designed dyes. The results indicated that all of the studied organic dyes are good candidates as photosensitisers for dye-sensitised solar cells (DSSCs).

2020 ◽  
Vol 44 (21) ◽  
pp. 8996-9003
Author(s):  
Yu Gao ◽  
Wei Guan ◽  
Li-Kai Yan ◽  
Yan-Hong Xu

A series of POM-based dyes with a triphenylamine electron donor group, cyanoacrylic acid electron acceptor group and different π linkers of thiophene derivatives were systematically investigated to analyze the influence of a rigidified bithiophene with fastening atoms (C and N) on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) based on density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations.


Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 4637
Author(s):  
Peter J. Holliman ◽  
Moneer Mohsen ◽  
Arthur Connell ◽  
Christopher P. Kershaw ◽  
Diana Meza-Rojas ◽  
...  

Most organic dyes synthesized for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSC) use a single linker group to bind to the metal oxide photo-anode. Here we describe the synthesis and testing of two new triphenylamine dyes containing either two carboxylic acids 5-[2-(4-diphenylamino-phenyl)-vinyl]-isophthalic acid (10) or two cyanoacrylic acids (2Z, 2′Z)-3, 3′-(5-((E)-4-(diphenylamino) styryl)-1, 3-phenylene) bis (2-cyanoacrylic acid) (8) as linker groups. Full characterization data are reported for these dyes and their synthetic intermediates. DSC devices have been prepared from these new dyes either by passive or fast dyeing and the dyes have also been tested in co-sensitized DSC devices leading to a PCE (η = 5.4%) for the double cyanoacrylate linker dye (8) co-sensitized with D149. The dye:TiO2 surface interactions and dye excitations are interpreted using three modelling methods: density functional theory (at 0 K); molecular dynamics (at 298 K); time dependent density functional theory. The modelling results show the preferred orientation of both dyes on an anatase (1 0 1) TiO2 surface to be horizontal, and both the simulated and experimental absorption spectra of the dye molecules indicate a red shifted band for (8) compared to (10). This is in line with broader light harvesting and Jsc for (8) compared to (10).


Materials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 839
Author(s):  
Luis Serrano ◽  
Kwang-Won Park ◽  
Sungwoo Ahn ◽  
Alan Wiles ◽  
Jongin Hong ◽  
...  

Coplanar metal-free organic dyes featuring a furylethynyl spacer with different donor residues (MeO-, MeS-, and Me2N-) have been synthesized. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations predicted that the Me2N- residue would facilitate more effective charge transfer from donor to acceptor than the MeO- and MeS- residues. In agreement with DFT calculations, the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) fabricated with the Me2N- functionalized dye exhibited the best power conversion efficiency (η), 2.88%. Furthermore, the effect of the furan spacer on the photophysical properties and DSSC parameters are discussed in comparison to a previously reported thiophene counterpart.


2014 ◽  
Vol 16 (46) ◽  
pp. 25280-25287 ◽  
Author(s):  
Narendra Nath Ghosh ◽  
Arnab Chakraborty ◽  
Sougata Pal ◽  
Anup Pramanik ◽  
Pranab Sarkar

By using computational methodologies based on time dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) we study the opto-electronic properties of three types of triphenylamine (TPA)-based dyes, namely TPA-TBT-1, TPA-DBT-1, and TPA-BT-1, and these are proposed as potential candidates for photovoltaic applications.


2013 ◽  
Vol 716 ◽  
pp. 177-184 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiao Hua Xie ◽  
Wei Shen ◽  
Rong Xing He ◽  
Ming Li

In this work, fifteen polymers have been studied to test their potential as donors for polymer solar cells by density functional theory. Those polymers contained five homopolymers based on pyridazine, [1,2,thiadiazolo [3,4-pyridazine, [1,2,oxadiazole [3,4-pyridazine, isothiazolo [3,4-pyridazine and isoxazolo [3,4-pyridazine, and ten copolymers composed of the above compounds and thiophene incorporated with 1:1 and 1:2 ratios. The fifteen polymers have been examined in terms of the abilities of absorbing sunlight, stabilities in the environment, and photovoltaic properties. The results suggest that the copolymes DTHP, DTHTP, DTHOP, DTHITP, and DTHIXP are good material candidates of polymer donor for polymer solar cells.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document