Leucostoma auerswaldii. [Descriptions of Fungi and Bacteria].

Author(s):  
V. P. Hayova

Abstract A description is provided for Leucostoma auerswaldii, found on dead twigs of northern hemisphere temperate woody plants. Some information on its morphology, associated organisms and substrata, interactions and habitats, economic impacts, infraspecific variation, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (USA [California, Idaho, New York, Pennsylvania, Utah, Washington and Wyoming], China, Republic of Georgia, Kazakhstan, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Ukraine and UK).

Author(s):  
V. P. Hayova

Abstract A description is provided for Valsa friesii (syn. V. abietis), found on needles, branches and occasionally on cones of many conifers. Some information on its morphology, associated organisms and substrata, interactions and habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Canada, USA [California, Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Virginia and Wisconsin], China, Republic of Georgia, India, Japan, Kazakhstan, Turkey, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK).


Author(s):  
V. P. Hayova

Abstract A description is provided for Valsa pini, found on twigs and branches of Pinus sp. and rarely on Juniperus sp. Some information on its morphology, associated organisms and substrata, interactions and habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Canada, USA [Connecticut, Georgia, Idaho, Iowa, Maine, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New York, North Carolina, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Virginia and Washington], China, Republic of Georgia, Pakistan, Russia, Austria, Belarus, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK).


Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Pestalozziella subsessilis, a colonizer of living leaves, causing leaf spot symptoms leading to leaves fading and dying. Some information on its dispersal and transmission, economic impacts, infraspecific variation and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (USA (Florida, Kansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, Wisconsin), Kazakhstan, Russia, New Zealand, Austria, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Poland, Ukraine, and United Kingdom), hosts (Geranium carolinianum (leaf), G. collinum (leaf), G. columbianum (leaf), G. columbinum (leaf), G. macrorrhizum (leaf), G. maculatum (leaf), G. palustre (leaf), G. pratense (leaf), G. pusillum (leaf), G. pyrenaicum (leaf), G. robertianum (leaf), G. sanguineum (leaf), G. sylvaticum (leaf), G. wlassovianum (leaf), Geranium sp., and Oxypolis rigidor [Tiedemannia rigida]) and associated fungi Chaetomella raphigera.


Author(s):  
V. P. Hayova

Abstract A description is provided for Valsella diatrypa (syn. Valsa ambiens), found on branches of Alnus sp. and other woody plants. Some information on its morphology, associated organisms and substrata, interactions and habitats, infraspecific variation, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Japan, Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, Poland, Sweden, Ukraine and UK).


Author(s):  
V. P. Hayova

Abstract A description is provided for Diplodia rosarum, which has been implicated in canker or dieback of cultivated roses. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (USA (California, Massachusetts, New York, Ohio, South Carolina, Texas), Brazil, Azerbaijan, Republic of Georgia, India, (Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal), Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Cuba, Belgium, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, France, Germany, Greece, Irish Republic, Italy, Moldova, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Sweden, Ukraine and UK), hosts (Rosa arvensis, R. banksiana, R. canina, R. centifolia, R. corymbifera, R. hybrida, R. multiflora, R. spinosissima, R. tomentosa, R. willmottiae and Rosa sp.) and associated fungi (Botryotinia fuckeliana, Hendersonula sp., Macrophoma camarana, Microdiplodia rosarum, Coniothyrium olivaceum, Pleospora herbarum f. microspora and Valsa ambiens).


Author(s):  
T. V. Andrianova

Abstract A description is provided for Ramularia glechomatis, which sometimes causes severe damage to Glechoma spp. leaves. Some information is given on its interactions and habitats, economic impacts, dispersal and transmission and conservation status, along with its geographical distribution (Armenia, Azerbaijan, Republic of Georgia, Russia, Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Irish Republic, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK) and hosts (Glechoma hederacea, G. hederifolia, G. hirsuta and Glechoma sp.).


Author(s):  
D. W. Minter

Abstract A description is provided for Cryptosphaeria eunomia, found on dead attached or fallen twigs and small branches. Some information on its morphology, associated organisms and substrata, interactions and habitats, infraspecific variation, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Canada [Ontario], USA [Iowa, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Montana, Nebraska, North Carolina, North Dakota and Virginia], Republic of Georgia, Austria, Bosnia-Hercegovina, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Luxembourg, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Russia, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK).


Author(s):  
P. F. Cannon

Abstract A description is provided for Ophiognomonia melanostyla. Some information on its dispersal and transmission, associated organisms (including Tilia sp.), and conservation status is given, along with details of its habitat and geographical distribution: Asia (Russia), Europe: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Czech Republic, France, Germany, Hungary, Netherlands, Poland, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, UK, Ukraine, North America: Canada (Ontario), USA (New York and Pennsylvania). Ascomata of this species are produced on dead leaves, but nothing is known of how or when those leaves are colonized. No reports of negative economic impacts have been found.


Author(s):  
V. P. Hayova

Abstract A description is provided for Leucostoma translucens, found on Salix sp. branches and rarely on Populus sp. Some information on its morphology, associated organisms and substrata, interactions and habitats, infraspecific variation, dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (Canada, USA [Colorado, Idaho, Iowa, Montana, New Mexico, New York, North Dakota, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Virginia, Washington and Wyoming], Republic of Georgia, Iran, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Pakistan, Austria, Bulgaria, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Hungary, Italy, Latvia, Montenegro, Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Ukraine and UK).


Author(s):  
V. P. Hayova

Abstract A description is provided for Cucurbitaria rosae. Some information on its dispersal and transmission and conservation status is given, along with details of its geographical distribution (USA (New Mexico, New York and Utah), Republic of Georgia, Kyrgyzstan, Czech Republic, Denmark, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Italy, Norway, Romania and Ukraine) and hosts (Rosa canina, Rosa sp., Spiraea hypericifolia and Spiraea sp.).


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