Studies of Solvent Extraction Behavior of Some Divalent Metals with Liquid Ion-Exchanger

1971 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 443-450 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anil K. De ◽  
Uday Sankar Ray
2007 ◽  
Vol 95 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Janardhan Reddy ◽  
A. Varada Reddy ◽  
B. S. Shaibu ◽  
M. L. P. Reddy

Various 3-phenyl-4-aroyl-5-isoxazolones, namely, 3-phenyl-4-benzoyl-5-isoxazolone (HPBI), 3-phenyl-4-(4-fluorobenzoyl)-5-isoxazolone (HFBPI) and 3-phenyl-4-(4-toluoyl)-5-isoxazolone (HTPI) were synthesized and examined with regard to the solvent extraction behavior of Zr(IV) and Hf(IV) from hydrochloric acid solutions. The results demonstrated that Zr(IV) and Hf(IV) extracted into chloroform with 3-phenyl-4-aroyl-5-isoxazolones (HA), as ZrOA


2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 223-234 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.M. Rajmane ◽  
B.M. Sargar ◽  
S.V. Mahamuni ◽  
M.A. Anuse

The extraction behavior of zirconium(IV) from succinate (0.01 - 0.03 M) medium (25 mL) with 10 mL 3 % N-n-octylaniline in xylene was investigated. The pH range 3.7 - 5.0 was effective for the quantitative extraction of zirconium(IV). Zirconium(IV) was back extracted with 0.5 M HNO3 (3 x 5 mL). The method was free from interferences of a large number of cations and anions. Zirconium(IV) was separated from associated elements in its binary mixture with Mo(VI), Nb(V), Re(VII), La(III), Ti(IV), Th(IV) and Al(III). The proposed method was applied to synthetic mixtures. The results of analysis indicate that trace amounts of zirconium( IV) could be separated effectively from higher amounts of other elements. The method is simple, selective, rapid and eco-friendly.


1993 ◽  
Vol 264 (5) ◽  
pp. G910-G920 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. I. Soybel ◽  
M. B. Davis ◽  
L. Y. Cheung

Conventional and ion-selective microelectrodes were used to characterize transport of Cl- across the basolateral cell membranes of gastric surface epithelium in isolated preparations of gastric antrum of Necturus. Conventional, voltage-sensing electrodes were used to evaluate changes in membrane potentials and resistances during removal of Cl- from the nutrient perfusate. Liquid ion exchanger Cl(-)-selective microelectrodes were constructed and validated to measure intracellular Cl- activity (aiCl). Our data indicate that 1) aiCl (range 12-25 mM) is close to that predicted if Cl- is distributed across the cell membranes by electrochemical equilibrium, 2) aiCl is not influenced by changes in luminal Cl- content but is susceptible to changes in nutrient Cl- content, 3) Cl- conductances cannot be detected in the basolateral membrane and changes in membrane potentials do not influence aiCl, and 4) Cl- accumulation across the basolateral membrane depends on Na+ and the level of [K+] in the nutrient solution. Inhibition of K(+)-dependent Cl- accumulation, in the absence of nutrient Na+ or in the presence of the inhibitor bumetanide, was demonstrated. These findings suggest that basolateral Na(+)-K(+)-Cl- cotransport is important in regulating cell Cl- levels in surface cells of the gastric antrum in Necturus.


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