Experimental and computational studies on induced thermochromic effect and re-entrant smectic phase in linear double hydrogen-bonded binary liquid crystal mixtures

2019 ◽  
Vol 92 (3) ◽  
pp. 229-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Vasanthi ◽  
P. Subhasri ◽  
R. Jayaprakasam ◽  
V. N. Vijayakumar
Author(s):  
K.J. Ihn ◽  
R. Pindak ◽  
J. A. N. Zasadzinski

A new liquid crystal (called the smectic-A* phase) that combines cholesteric twist and smectic layering was a surprise as smectic phases preclude twist distortions. However, the twist grain boundary (TGB) model of Renn and Lubensky predicted a defect-mediated smectic phase that incorporates cholesteric twist by a lattice of screw dislocations. The TGB model for the liquid crystal analog of the Abrikosov phase of superconductors consists of regularly spaced grain boundaries of screw dislocations, parallel to each other within the grain boundary, but rotated by a fixed angle with respect to adjacent grain boundaries. The dislocations divide the layers into blocks which rotate by a discrete amount, Δθ, given by the ratio of the layer spacing, d, to the distance between grain boundaries, lb; Δθ ≈ d/lb (Fig. 1).


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 4055-4063
Author(s):  
R. Saha ◽  
C. Feng ◽  
C. Welch ◽  
G. H. Mehl ◽  
J. Feng ◽  
...  

In sulfur containing liquid crystal dimers we find that at the transition to the NTB phase the positional correlation length drops. The nanoscale periodicity was also observed in the upper range of a smectic phase that forms below the NTB state.


2012 ◽  
Vol 116 (15) ◽  
pp. 8678-8687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daiki Tsuji ◽  
Yoichi Takanishi ◽  
Jun Yamamoto ◽  
Atsushi Yoshizawa

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