Study on concentric configuration of nematic liquid crystal droplet by Landau-de Gennes theory

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (11) ◽  
pp. 1698-1707
Author(s):  
Jinbing Wu ◽  
He Ma ◽  
Sibo Chen ◽  
Xuan Zhou ◽  
Zhidong Zhang
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 4705-4717
Author(s):  
Zhang Qian ◽  
Zhou Xuan ◽  
Zhang Zhidong

Basing on Landau–de Gennes theory, this study investigated the chiral configurations of nematic liquid crystals confined to cylindrical capillaries with homeotropic anchoring on the cylinder walls. When the elastic anisotropy (L2/L1) is large enough, a new structure results from the convergence of two opposite escape directions of the heterochiral twist and escape radial (TER) configurations. The new defect presents when L2/L1≥7 and disappears when L2/L1<7. The new structure possesses a heterochiral hyperbolic defect at the center and two homochiral radial defects on both sides. The two radial defects show different chiralities.


2013 ◽  
Vol 63 (4) ◽  
pp. 466-472
Author(s):  
Jin-Soon PARK* ◽  
Jong-Hyun KIM ◽  
Eun Seong LEE ◽  
Ju Hyun PARK ◽  
Satoshi KAWATA

2016 ◽  
Vol 24 (24) ◽  
pp. 27096 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kepeng Qiu ◽  
Ning Jia ◽  
Zijun Liu ◽  
Chen Wu ◽  
Yuancheng Fan ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Samo Kralj ◽  
Apala Majumdar

We numerically study structural transitions inside shallow sub-micrometre scale wells with square cross section, filled with nematic liquid crystal material. We model the wells within the Landau–de Gennes theory. We obtain two qualitatively different states: (i) the diagonal state with defects for relatively large wells with lateral dimension greater than a critical threshold and (ii) a new, two-dimensional star-like biaxial order reconstruction pattern called the well order-reconstruction structure (WORS), for wells smaller than the critical threshold. The WORS is defined by an uniaxial cross connecting the four vertices of the square cross section. We numerically compute the critical threshold in terms of the bare biaxial correlation length and study its dependence on the temperature and on the anchoring strength on the lateral well surfaces.


2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (36) ◽  
pp. 24955-24960 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yining Han ◽  
Navid Bizmark ◽  
Nasser Mohieddin Abukhdeir ◽  
Marios A. Ioannidis

A general methodology for the assessment of nanoparticle adsorption at the liquid crystal–water interfaces.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document