Actual and perceived E-cigarettes behaviors among a national sample of U.S. college students

Author(s):  
Anas Khurshid Nabil ◽  
Adam E. Barry ◽  
Hye-Chung Kum ◽  
Robert L. Ohsfeldt
1991 ◽  
Vol 59 (5) ◽  
pp. 670-681 ◽  
Author(s):  
Neil M. Malamuth ◽  
Robert J. Sockloskie ◽  
Mary P. Koss ◽  
J. S. Tanaka

1989 ◽  
Vol 64 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 1083-1086 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruth Engs ◽  
David J. Hanson

Reactance theory suggests that attempting to prevent alcohol consumption among underage college students will create reactance motivation and lead to increased drinking among such students. Since July of 1987, it has been illegal throughout the USA for those under 21 yr. of age to purchase alcohol. In a national sample of 3,375 college students during the 1987–1988 academic year, significantly more underage students were found to drink. This relationship is in marked contrast to the pattern documented by research extending back to the early 1950s and is interpreted as supporting reactance theory.


2016 ◽  
Vol 64 (7) ◽  
pp. 565-574 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew A. Boehm ◽  
Quinmill M. Lei ◽  
Robin M. Lloyd ◽  
J. Roxanne Prichard

2020 ◽  
Vol 51 (6) ◽  
pp. 383-394
Author(s):  
Mary K. Dinger ◽  
Danielle R. Brittain ◽  
Luke Patten ◽  
Kelly C. Hall ◽  
Steven Burton ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Elliott Hollister ◽  
Michael J. Boivin

An ethnic awareness survey was used to evaluate ethnocentrism in a national sample of denominational lay leaders, clergy, and college students of the Free Methodist Church of North America Those found to demonstrate the greatest degree of ethnocentricity were individuals with little or no college education and/or nonprofessionals from smaller churches. Those demonstrating the least degree of ethnocentricity were college graduates, pastors, conference superintendents, those from inner-city churches, and those involved in professional occupations. Among college students in the sample, senior level students were significantly less ethnocentric with respect to the questionnaire scales than their freshman counterparts. Level of education and the demographic nature of the respondent's church and home environment seemed to override the purely theological dimensions of religious and church involvement. The result is a discrepancy between the theological ideals of a church or faith and the way in which social values and attitudes are expressed in day-to-day settings.


2014 ◽  
Vol 74 (4) ◽  
pp. 496-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adam E Barry ◽  
Anna K Piazza-Gardner ◽  
M Kim Holton

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