Free-radical polymerization at high pressure studied by excimer laser techniques

1990 ◽  
Vol 3 (1-6) ◽  
pp. 269-274
Author(s):  
M. Buback
RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (36) ◽  
pp. 21593-21601
Author(s):  
Paulina Maksym ◽  
Magdalena Tarnacka ◽  
Dawid Heczko ◽  
Justyna Knapik-Kowalczuk ◽  
Anna Mielańczyk ◽  
...  

High-pressure classical free-radical polymerization allowed to eliminate the current limitation of the ambient-pressure synthesis of 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone and production of well-defined polymers.


2007 ◽  
Vol 61 (6) ◽  
pp. 357-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dragoslav Stoiljkovic ◽  
Slobodan Jovanovic ◽  
Jovica Djordjevic ◽  
Budimir Damjanovic

In the production of low density polyethylene by free radical polymerization of ethylene at high pressure, ethylene and polyethylene occasionally decompose to carbon, hydrogen and methane resulting in an enormous increase of pressure and temperature. Huge explosions occur in a polymerization reactor and in other parts of the installation. In addition to the well known reasons of decompositions, in this work it is pointed out that the polymerization under critical entropy conditions is an additional cause of explosions, which has not been recognized and elaborated in scientific literature and industrial practice.


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